The use of black liquor and nano-graphene oxide addition to urea formaldehyde adhesive to improve the mechanical and physical properties of particleboard

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YAHYAVI M.; KHAZAEIAN A.; SHAKERI A.

مرکز اطلاعات علمی Scientific Information Database (SID) - Trusted Source for Research and Academic Resources

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Paper Information

Journal: Iranian Journal of Wood and Paper Science Research Year:2017 | Volume:32 | Issue:3 (60) Page(s): 359-368

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Title

The use of black liquor and nano-graphene oxide addition to urea formaldehyde adhesive to improve the mechanical and physical properties of particleboard

Author(s)

YAHYAVI M. | KHAZAEIAN A. | SHAKERI A. | Issue Writer Certificate

Keywords

Black liquorQ1

graphene oxideQ1

physical and mechanical propertiesQ2

particle boardQ2

Abstract

The aim of this research was to investigate the effect of Black liquor and nano graphene oxide (GO) addition to urea formaldehyde resin for making three layer particle board. In this study, the amount of Black liquor was as 0, 10, 20 and 30 percent and graphene oxide was 0, 0. 25 and 0. 5 percent (based on oven dried weight of UF). After blending and mat forming, the mat was pressed using a laboratory hydraulic press. Mechanical and physical properties (modulus of rupture, modulus of elasticity, internal bonding, water absorption and thickness swelling after 2 and 24h soaking in water) of the produced boards were measured according to EN standards. The effect of each variables on the properties was measured and analyzed at 95 percent confidence level using SPSS software and variance analysis method and factorial design. The results showed that increasing Black liquor resulted in decreasing the modulus of rupture, modulus of elasticity and internal bonding. The results also indicated that water absorption and thickness swelling after 2 and 24h soaking in water increased with increased Black liquor and graphene oxide percent. The results show that increasing of Nano ghraphene resulted in increasing modulus of rupture, modulus of elasticity and internal bonding.

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APA: Copy

YAHYAVI, M., KHAZAEIAN, A., & SHAKERI, A.. (2017). The use of black liquor and nano-graphene oxide addition to urea formaldehyde adhesive to improve the mechanical and physical properties of particleboard. IRANIAN JOURNAL OF WOOD AND PAPER SCIENCE RESEARCH, 32(3 (60) ), 359-368. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/109942/en

Vancouver: Copy

YAHYAVI M., KHAZAEIAN A., SHAKERI A.. The use of black liquor and nano-graphene oxide addition to urea formaldehyde adhesive to improve the mechanical and physical properties of particleboard. IRANIAN JOURNAL OF WOOD AND PAPER SCIENCE RESEARCH[Internet]. 2017;32(3 (60) ):359-368. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/109942/en

IEEE: Copy

M. YAHYAVI, A. KHAZAEIAN, and A. SHAKERI, “The use of black liquor and nano-graphene oxide addition to urea formaldehyde adhesive to improve the mechanical and physical properties of particleboard,” IRANIAN JOURNAL OF WOOD AND PAPER SCIENCE RESEARCH, vol. 32, no. 3 (60) , pp. 359–368, 2017, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/109942/en

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