THE ROLE OF ENVIRONMENTAL FACTORS IN SPATIAL MANAGEMENT OF RURAL SETTLEMENTS (CASE STUDY: MAHABAD WATERSHED)

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NAMAKI SEYED MOHAMMAD; ALIAKBARI E.; SHARIFI ESMAEIL; GHIASI NAJAF GHOLI

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Paper Information

Journal: IRANIAN JOURNAL OF WATERSHED MANAGEMENT SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING Year:2009 | Volume:2 | Issue:5 Page(s): 11-20

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Title

THE ROLE OF ENVIRONMENTAL FACTORS IN SPATIAL MANAGEMENT OF RURAL SETTLEMENTS (CASE STUDY: MAHABAD WATERSHED)

Author(s)

NAMAKI SEYED MOHAMMAD | ALIAKBARI E. | SHARIFI ESMAEIL | GHIASI NAJAF GHOLI | Issue Writer Certificate

Keywords

ENVIRONMENTAL FACTORSQ2

SPATIAL ARRANGEMENTQ3

MANAGEMENTQ3

RURAL SETTLEMENTS AND MAHABAD WATERSHEDQ3

Abstract

In sustainable watershed MANAGEMENT, research and study about ENVIRONMENTAL FACTORS are important issues. It is because such studies often produce some valuable data used to select the proper locations for SPATIAL ARRANGEMENT of rural settlements. Every human activity in natural system must be based on knowledge, otherwise it would cause some disruptions in phenomena balance and widely changes the function of the natural phenomena. The aim of this study is to identify the role of ENVIRONMENTAL FACTORS in SPATIAL ARRANGEMENT of rural settlements of Mahabad watershed to reduce the various natural accidents and prevent the vulnerability of rural people. Research method in addition to literature review is based on locally and field research and questionnaire techniques.In this research, some ENVIRONMENTAL FACTORS such as slope classes, elevation, distance from fault and landslide were considered as independent variables and rural settlement distribution was defined as depended variable. ILWIS and GIS software and SPSS as statistical software were used to analyze data. The results showed that landslide and creeping not only cause some damages on man- made environments but also lead to some degradation, erosion and environmental poverties in rural regions. In this relationship, mountain location of Mahabad watershed affects deeply on this problem. Two factors such as altitude and slope act as limiting factors in SPATIAL ARRANGEMENT. The results showed that various faults locally folding generated from tectonics, cause the great amount of quakes that made study region to be hazardous.

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APA: Copy

NAMAKI, SEYED MOHAMMAD, ALIAKBARI, E., SHARIFI, ESMAEIL, & GHIASI, NAJAF GHOLI. (2009). THE ROLE OF ENVIRONMENTAL FACTORS IN SPATIAL MANAGEMENT OF RURAL SETTLEMENTS (CASE STUDY: MAHABAD WATERSHED). IRANIAN JOURNAL OF WATERSHED MANAGEMENT SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING, 2(5), 11-20. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/134639/en

Vancouver: Copy

NAMAKI SEYED MOHAMMAD, ALIAKBARI E., SHARIFI ESMAEIL, GHIASI NAJAF GHOLI. THE ROLE OF ENVIRONMENTAL FACTORS IN SPATIAL MANAGEMENT OF RURAL SETTLEMENTS (CASE STUDY: MAHABAD WATERSHED). IRANIAN JOURNAL OF WATERSHED MANAGEMENT SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING[Internet]. 2009;2(5):11-20. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/134639/en

IEEE: Copy

SEYED MOHAMMAD NAMAKI, E. ALIAKBARI, ESMAEIL SHARIFI, and NAJAF GHOLI GHIASI, “THE ROLE OF ENVIRONMENTAL FACTORS IN SPATIAL MANAGEMENT OF RURAL SETTLEMENTS (CASE STUDY: MAHABAD WATERSHED),” IRANIAN JOURNAL OF WATERSHED MANAGEMENT SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING, vol. 2, no. 5, pp. 11–20, 2009, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/134639/en

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