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Information Journal Paper

Title

STUDY OF GENETIC DIVERSITY OF SPRING COLD STRESS IN IRANIAN BREAD WHEAT CULTIVARS BY USING MULTIVARIATE STATISTICAL METHODS

Pages

  149-166

Abstract

 Genetic diversity is necessary for breeding program and increasing selection efficiency. With the onset of spring growth, SPRING COLD STRESS is a problem for WHEAT crops at heading and also may be damaged some other parts of the plant. The aim of this study was the investigation of genetic diversity duo to artificial cold stress on the physiological traits, chlorophyll a, chlorophyll b, total chlorophyll, carotenoid and cytoplasmic membrane stability at the reproductive stage. For this purpose an experiment with 20 cultivars of bread WHEAT and four levels of cold stress, (8 (control), +2, 0 and -2 Celsius) was performed in factorial arrangement in a completely randomized design. Results of variance analysis showed that cultivars and cold stress interaction effect was significant at the 5% level which showed the existence of genetic diversity among cultivars. There were significant correlations between chlorophyll a, b, total and carotenoid. In order to determine genetic relationship among cultivars, CLUSTER ANALYSIS with Ward method was performed and cultivars were divided into 5 groups at -2oC and 4 groups at +8oC. Discriminate function and principal component analysis confirmed the results of CLUSTER ANALYSIS. The third group of -2oC including of GHODS, TAJAN and PISHTAZ had the lower level of ion leakage and higher level of plant pigments.

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    APA: Copy

    MOHAMADI, M., MIRFAKHRAI, R.GH., & ABBASI, A.R.. (2013). STUDY OF GENETIC DIVERSITY OF SPRING COLD STRESS IN IRANIAN BREAD WHEAT CULTIVARS BY USING MULTIVARIATE STATISTICAL METHODS . ELECTRONIC JOURNAL OF CROP PRODUCTION, 6(2), 149-166. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/135067/en

    Vancouver: Copy

    MOHAMADI M., MIRFAKHRAI R.GH., ABBASI A.R.. STUDY OF GENETIC DIVERSITY OF SPRING COLD STRESS IN IRANIAN BREAD WHEAT CULTIVARS BY USING MULTIVARIATE STATISTICAL METHODS . ELECTRONIC JOURNAL OF CROP PRODUCTION[Internet]. 2013;6(2):149-166. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/135067/en

    IEEE: Copy

    M. MOHAMADI, R.GH. MIRFAKHRAI, and A.R. ABBASI, “STUDY OF GENETIC DIVERSITY OF SPRING COLD STRESS IN IRANIAN BREAD WHEAT CULTIVARS BY USING MULTIVARIATE STATISTICAL METHODS ,” ELECTRONIC JOURNAL OF CROP PRODUCTION, vol. 6, no. 2, pp. 149–166, 2013, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/135067/en

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