Evaluation of Low-Level Laser Effects on Epidural Anesthesia in Horse

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Ghazaleh Nooshin; SHARIFI DAVOOD; Ghamsari Seyed mehdi; MOKMELI SOHEILA; RASOOLI ALI

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Journal: Iranian Journal of Veterinary Surgery Year:2018 | Volume:13 | Issue:1 (28) Page(s): 47-53

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Title

Evaluation of Low-Level Laser Effects on Epidural Anesthesia in Horse

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Keywords

Low Level LaserQ2

EpiduralQ3

LidocaineQ2

TENSQ3

HorseQ3

AnalgesiaQ1

Local anesthesiaQ3

Abstract

Objective-To evaluate and compare the analgesic effects of caudal Epidural administration of Lidocaine (LIDO), caudal laser radiation and Epidural Lidocaine plus laser radiation in Horses. Study design-A blinded, randomized, prospective, experimental cross-over study. Animals-Five healthy Horses, 15. 7 +/-4. 9 years of age, weighing 240 +/-37 kg. Methods-The Horses were randomly assigned to receive four treatments (group NS: saline (0. 9% NaCl) solution via caudal Epidural injection, group L: Lidocaine (2 mg/kg of body weight) via caudal Epidural injection, group LLL: laser radiation (3000Hrtz-for 10 minute) and group LL: caudal Epidural Lidocaine injection plus laser radiation at intervals of at least 1 week. A 20 gauge 55*0. 9 mm needle was placed in the first intercoccygeal space (Co1-Co2) in conscious standing Horses restrained in stocks for Epidural injections. Two metal sheets were sticked in pocket like bags on position of origin and insertion of semitendinosus muscle in right and left sides for electrical stimulation response and motor and sensory blockade evaluations used by TENS machine. Degree of perineal Analgesia was also assessed by pin prick induced with a 20 gauge 55*0. 9 mm needle and pinch test evaluated by use of a hemostat clamp. Anal and vaginal tone was also recorded. Positive pain responses were defined as purposeful avoidance movements of the head toward the stimulation site were used to indicate Analgesia.

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APA: Copy

Ghazaleh, Nooshin, SHARIFI, DAVOOD, Ghamsari, Seyed mehdi, MOKMELI, SOHEILA, & RASOOLI, ALI. (2018). Evaluation of Low-Level Laser Effects on Epidural Anesthesia in Horse. IRANIAN JOURNAL OF VETERINARY SURGERY (IJVS), 13(1 (28) ), 47-53. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/135708/en

Vancouver: Copy

Ghazaleh Nooshin, SHARIFI DAVOOD, Ghamsari Seyed mehdi, MOKMELI SOHEILA, RASOOLI ALI. Evaluation of Low-Level Laser Effects on Epidural Anesthesia in Horse. IRANIAN JOURNAL OF VETERINARY SURGERY (IJVS)[Internet]. 2018;13(1 (28) ):47-53. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/135708/en

IEEE: Copy

Nooshin Ghazaleh, DAVOOD SHARIFI, Seyed mehdi Ghamsari, SOHEILA MOKMELI, and ALI RASOOLI, “Evaluation of Low-Level Laser Effects on Epidural Anesthesia in Horse,” IRANIAN JOURNAL OF VETERINARY SURGERY (IJVS), vol. 13, no. 1 (28) , pp. 47–53, 2018, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/135708/en

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