EFFECT OF SPRINKLER AND FURROW IRRIGATION ON QUANTITY, QUALITY AND WATER USE EFFICIENCY OF SUGAR BEET

Q: How can I download an article?

To download an article from SID, first log in to the site, search for the article title, and click on the 'Download Article' option.

Q: How can I download an ISI article?

To download an ISI article on SID, enter the keyword or article title in the search bar, view the relevant results, click on the desired article, and select the 'Download Article' option.

Q: How can I access the SID database?

To access the SID database, visit SID.ir, create an account, and log in to access scientific resources.

Q: Is downloading articles from SID free?

Some articles on SID are available for free, while others require payment. Details are specified on the article's page.

SADR GHAEINI S.H.; ZAREEI GH.; HAGHAYEGHI MOGHADAM S.A.A.GH.

مرکز اطلاعات علمی Scientific Information Database (SID) - Trusted Source for Research and Academic Resources

Journal Paper

Paper Information

Journal: Journal of Water and Soil Year:2009 | Volume:23 | Issue:1 Page(s): 173-183

Download Full-Text

Persian Verion

View:

867

Download:

Cites:

Information Journal Paper

Title

EFFECT OF SPRINKLER AND FURROW IRRIGATION ON QUANTITY, QUALITY AND WATER USE EFFICIENCY OF SUGAR BEET

Author(s)

SADR GHAEINI S.H. | ZAREEI GH. | HAGHAYEGHI MOGHADAM S.A.A.GH. | Issue Writer Certificate

Keywords

SPRINKLER IRRIGATIONQ2

FURROW IRRIGATIONQ2

WATER PRODUCTIVITYQ1

SUGAR BEETQ3

Abstract

Water is one of the most essential parameters for crop production. There is a direct relation between crop yield and water use in plants. Agriculture in arid regions has special aspects. In these areas, agriculture is limited by water and irrigation. Therefore, agricultural practices are organized for optimum water use and maximum yield per unit volume of water which is used. SPRINKLER IRRIGATION is one of the methods which has important role in suitable use of water and increasing water use efficiency (WUE). In this research, water use efficiency and yield (quantity and quality) of SUGAR BEET in sprinkler and FURROW IRRIGATION was studied in Mashhad, Karaj and Esfahan. In the first year, experiments were done in three locations based on T student test without replications.In the second year, experiments were done in three replicates with randomized block arrangement in Mashhad and Karaj. Irrigation treatments were sprinkler, conventional and cut back FURROW IRRIGATION. Water requirement in SPRINKLER IRRIGATION treatment was calculated based on Penman-Monteith method. Ordinary FURROW IRRIGATION treatment applied according farmers' conventional methods. Also, cut back irrigation treatment was applied based on reducing irrigation discharge to 0.6-0.7 after delivering of water to the end of furrows. Results showed that there were significant different in root yield, net and gross sugar yield, water use efficiency and sugar content between experimental regions. However, there was significant difference in root yield and water use efficiency between irrigation treatments. The SPRINKLER IRRIGATION treatment produced the highest root yield (56.5 ton/ha). The cut back and conventional FURROW IRRIGATION treatments produced root yield of 48 and 43.6 ton/ha, respectively and were place in the same statistical level. Root and gross sugar water use efficiency in SPRINKLER IRRIGATION treatment were 5.55 and 0.86 kg/m3, respectively. This treatment was better and has significance difference with two other irrigation treatments. Although, cut beck irrigation had better performance compared to conventional FURROW IRRIGATION but in overall, SPRINKLER IRRIGATION treatment had better performance in used water, irrigation efficiency, root yield, sugar yield and WUE with respect to FURROW IRRIGATIONs. According to obtained results, it is recommended that in regions with limited water resources, SPRINKLER IRRIGATION has been applied for increasing yield and WUE. However, in region with limitation in application of SPRINKLER IRRIGATION methods (such as high speed winds, heavy soils, etc.), it is recommended that modified FURROW IRRIGATION method such as cut back method has been applied for increasing irrigation efficiency and WUE.

Cites

No record.

References

مقایسه روش های آبیاری بارانی و سطحی (شیاری) روی عوامل کمی و کیفی سیب زمینی

Cite

APA: Copy

SADR GHAEINI, S.H., ZAREEI, GH., & HAGHAYEGHI MOGHADAM, S.A.A.GH.. (2009). EFFECT OF SPRINKLER AND FURROW IRRIGATION ON QUANTITY, QUALITY AND WATER USE EFFICIENCY OF SUGAR BEET. JOURNAL OF WATER AND SOIL (AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES AND TECHNOLOGY), 23(1), 173-183. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/141668/en

Vancouver: Copy

SADR GHAEINI S.H., ZAREEI GH., HAGHAYEGHI MOGHADAM S.A.A.GH.. EFFECT OF SPRINKLER AND FURROW IRRIGATION ON QUANTITY, QUALITY AND WATER USE EFFICIENCY OF SUGAR BEET. JOURNAL OF WATER AND SOIL (AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES AND TECHNOLOGY)[Internet]. 2009;23(1):173-183. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/141668/en

IEEE: Copy

S.H. SADR GHAEINI, GH. ZAREEI, and S.A.A.GH. HAGHAYEGHI MOGHADAM, “EFFECT OF SPRINKLER AND FURROW IRRIGATION ON QUANTITY, QUALITY AND WATER USE EFFICIENCY OF SUGAR BEET,” JOURNAL OF WATER AND SOIL (AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES AND TECHNOLOGY), vol. 23, no. 1, pp. 173–183, 2009, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/141668/en

Related Journal Papers