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Information Journal Paper

Title

EFFECT OF PLANT DENSITY AND NITROGEN FERTILIZERON MORPHOLOGICAL TRAITS, SEED AND ESSENTIAL OIL YIELD AND ESSENTIAL OIL CONTENT OF AJOWAN (CARUM COPTICUM L.)

Pages

  651-660

Abstract

 Introduction: Ajowan (Carum copticum Benth. & Hook.) is an annual herbaceous essential oil bearing plant belonging to the Apiaceae family, which grows in India, Iran, and Egypt. Ajowan seeds have essential oil as an active substance, which is used in pharmaceutical industry as a diuretic, antivomiting, analgesic, antiasthma, antispasmodic and a carminative. Nitrogen is a part of all living cells and is a necessary part of all proteins, enzymes and metabolic processes involved in the synthesis and transfer of energy. Also, nitrogen is a part of chlorophyll, the green pigment of the plant that is responsible for photosynthesis. Generally, proper agronomic management including suitable plant density has a high influence on growth and yield of medicinal plants. In this regard, Kloss et al., (2012) highlighted the need for strategies to improve crop growth, make irrigation more efficient and sustainable and conserve farmlands. In addition, yield is influenced by inter-row spacing and sowing density. Ghilavizadeh et al., (2013) have reported that application of suitable amount of nitrogen fertilizer and plant density of 25 plan/m2 increased seed yield, essential oil yield and essential oil content of ajowan. In another research, Borumand Rezazadeh et al., (2009) reported that the plant density of 50 plant/m2 have produced the highest seed yield, essential oil yield and essential oil content. Generally, with regard to importance of medicinal plants and the necessity of understanding their crop and the impact of plant density and nitrogen fertilizer on the performance of these plants, this study was conducted to investigate the impact of these factors on some traits of ajowan…

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    APA: Copy

    TABATABAEE, S.A., & SHAKERI, E.. (2017). EFFECT OF PLANT DENSITY AND NITROGEN FERTILIZERON MORPHOLOGICAL TRAITS, SEED AND ESSENTIAL OIL YIELD AND ESSENTIAL OIL CONTENT OF AJOWAN (CARUM COPTICUM L.). JOURNAL OF HORTICULTURE SCIENCE (AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES AND TECHNOLOGY), 30(4 ), 651-660. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/142536/en

    Vancouver: Copy

    TABATABAEE S.A., SHAKERI E.. EFFECT OF PLANT DENSITY AND NITROGEN FERTILIZERON MORPHOLOGICAL TRAITS, SEED AND ESSENTIAL OIL YIELD AND ESSENTIAL OIL CONTENT OF AJOWAN (CARUM COPTICUM L.). JOURNAL OF HORTICULTURE SCIENCE (AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES AND TECHNOLOGY)[Internet]. 2017;30(4 ):651-660. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/142536/en

    IEEE: Copy

    S.A. TABATABAEE, and E. SHAKERI, “EFFECT OF PLANT DENSITY AND NITROGEN FERTILIZERON MORPHOLOGICAL TRAITS, SEED AND ESSENTIAL OIL YIELD AND ESSENTIAL OIL CONTENT OF AJOWAN (CARUM COPTICUM L.),” JOURNAL OF HORTICULTURE SCIENCE (AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES AND TECHNOLOGY), vol. 30, no. 4 , pp. 651–660, 2017, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/142536/en

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