POTENTIAL OF TOBACCO'S STALK (NICOTIANA TABACUM L. 'PVH19') AS A RAW MATERIAL IN LIGNOCELLULOSIC INDUSTRY

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SAFDARI V.; HASHEMI S.P.; HOSSEINIHASHEMI S.KH.; TABEI A.

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Journal: JOURNAL OF SCIENCES AND TECHNIQUES IN NATURAL RESOURCES Year:2012 | Volume:7 | Issue:1 Page(s): 87-99

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Title

POTENTIAL OF TOBACCO'S STALK (NICOTIANA TABACUM L. 'PVH19') AS A RAW MATERIAL IN LIGNOCELLULOSIC INDUSTRY

Author(s)

SAFDARI V. | HASHEMI S.P. | HOSSEINIHASHEMI S.KH. | TABEI A. | Issue Writer Certificate

Keywords

TOBACCO (NICOTIANA TABACUM L. 'PVH19')Q2

ANATOMICAL PROPERTIESQ2

MORPHOLOGICAL PROPERTIESQ2

CHEMICAL CHARACTERISTICSQ2

Abstract

Tobacco (Nicotiana tabacum) is one of non-wood species which its stalks after using of leaves for cigarette can be used for production of paper and composites. For better using of this biologic material, the evaluation of anatomical, morphological and chemical components are necessary. Many tobacco stalks "PVH" type cultivar 19 which is approximately planted in Guilan province of Iran have been sampled randomized. The ANATOMICAL PROPERTIES in three section of cross, tangential and radial and MORPHOLOGICAL PROPERTIES including: fiber length, fiber diameter, cell wall thickness were measured and derived quantities of fiber properties including: slenderness index, runkel index, flexibility ratio in three height of stem (5%, 50% and 75%) was calculated. The chemical components including: cellulose, lignin, ash, alpha cellulose and hemicellulose of stem with bark and without bark were recorded according to related standards and results were analyzed by statistic experimental design. The results showed that the chemical components of tobacco stalk is desirable but the ratio of L/D of fibers are lower than many non-woods and hardwoods and so it is assumed that the papers of tobacco stalks doesn't have suitable tear strength. The runkel index (2 cell wall thickness / fiber diameter) is near to hardwoods range and many non-woods, so it is presumed that papers have appropriate tensile, burst and folding strength.

Cites

MORPHOLOGICAL CHARACTERISTICS AND CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GRAPEVINE BRANCHES (VITIS VINIFERA SPP.) GROWN IN ASTARA

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APA: Copy

SAFDARI, V., HASHEMI, S.P., HOSSEINIHASHEMI, S.KH., & TABEI, A.. (2012). POTENTIAL OF TOBACCO'S STALK (NICOTIANA TABACUM L. 'PVH19') AS A RAW MATERIAL IN LIGNOCELLULOSIC INDUSTRY. JOURNAL OF SCIENCES AND TECHNIQUES IN NATURAL RESOURCES, 7(1), 87-99. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/143846/en

Vancouver: Copy

SAFDARI V., HASHEMI S.P., HOSSEINIHASHEMI S.KH., TABEI A.. POTENTIAL OF TOBACCO'S STALK (NICOTIANA TABACUM L. 'PVH19') AS A RAW MATERIAL IN LIGNOCELLULOSIC INDUSTRY. JOURNAL OF SCIENCES AND TECHNIQUES IN NATURAL RESOURCES[Internet]. 2012;7(1):87-99. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/143846/en

IEEE: Copy

V. SAFDARI, S.P. HASHEMI, S.KH. HOSSEINIHASHEMI, and A. TABEI, “POTENTIAL OF TOBACCO'S STALK (NICOTIANA TABACUM L. 'PVH19') AS A RAW MATERIAL IN LIGNOCELLULOSIC INDUSTRY,” JOURNAL OF SCIENCES AND TECHNIQUES IN NATURAL RESOURCES, vol. 7, no. 1, pp. 87–99, 2012, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/143846/en

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