COMPUTATION SHADOW PRICES OF ENVIRONMENTAL POLLUTANTS OF BEEF CATTLE FARMS IN SHIRAZ

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JAFARNIA MARYAM; ESMAEILI ABDOULKARIM

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ISSN: 2588-4824

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Journal: Iranian Journal of Agricultural Economics and Development Research Year:2013 | Volume:44 | Issue:1 Page(s): 17-25

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Title

COMPUTATION SHADOW PRICES OF ENVIRONMENTAL POLLUTANTS OF BEEF CATTLE FARMS IN SHIRAZ

Author(s)

JAFARNIA MARYAM | ESMAEILI ABDOULKARIM | Issue Writer Certificate

Keywords

BEEF CATTLE FARMQ2

ENVIRONMENTAL OUTPUTQ2

OUTPUT DISTANCE FUNCTIONQ2

SHADOW PRICEQ2

SHIRAZQ3

Abstract

Production of meat and milk is important activities in agriculture of Fars province. Nitrogen and phosphorus excretion by cows can result in pollution of the environment and increased cost of production. SHADOW PRICEs of two ENVIRONMENTAL OUTPUTs of 60 BEEF CATTLE FARMs in SHIRAZ which were selected by random sampling method, are assessed using two-stage procedure; linear programming and stochastic estimation is used to estimate OUTPUT DISTANCE FUNCTION. Results indicated that price of pollutant was positive, meaning that the income and production efficiency will increase as a result of reducing the ENVIRONMENTAL OUTPUTs. In the term of, there is potential to reduce manure and improve consumption of nutrient materials trough proper feeding management.

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APA: Copy

JAFARNIA, MARYAM, & ESMAEILI, ABDOULKARIM. (2013). COMPUTATION SHADOW PRICES OF ENVIRONMENTAL POLLUTANTS OF BEEF CATTLE FARMS IN SHIRAZ. IRANIAN JOURNAL OF AGRICUTURAL ECONOMICS AND DEVELOPMENT RESEARCH, 44(1), 17-25. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/146485/en

Vancouver: Copy

JAFARNIA MARYAM, ESMAEILI ABDOULKARIM. COMPUTATION SHADOW PRICES OF ENVIRONMENTAL POLLUTANTS OF BEEF CATTLE FARMS IN SHIRAZ. IRANIAN JOURNAL OF AGRICUTURAL ECONOMICS AND DEVELOPMENT RESEARCH[Internet]. 2013;44(1):17-25. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/146485/en

IEEE: Copy

MARYAM JAFARNIA, and ABDOULKARIM ESMAEILI, “COMPUTATION SHADOW PRICES OF ENVIRONMENTAL POLLUTANTS OF BEEF CATTLE FARMS IN SHIRAZ,” IRANIAN JOURNAL OF AGRICUTURAL ECONOMICS AND DEVELOPMENT RESEARCH, vol. 44, no. 1, pp. 17–25, 2013, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/146485/en

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