Salmas-Plain Aquifer Vulnerability Mapping by SINTACS and GIS Models

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ASHOURI SH.; SHAHMOHAMMADI KALALAGH SH.

مرکز اطلاعات علمی Scientific Information Database (SID) - Trusted Source for Research and Academic Resources

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Journal: Water and Soil Science Year:2019 | Volume:29 | Issue:2 Page(s): 101-113

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Title

Salmas-Plain Aquifer Vulnerability Mapping by SINTACS and GIS Models

Author(s)

ASHOURI SH. | SHAHMOHAMMADI KALALAGH SH. | Issue Writer Certificate

Keywords

Aquifers vulnerabilityQ1

Geographic Information SystemQ2

PollutionQ2

Sensitivity analysesQ2

SINTACS modelQ1

Abstract

Evaluation of groundwater resources vulnerability to Pollution can be considered as an effective tool for management decisions. In this study, vulnerability of Salmas plain aquifer to Pollution was assessed using SINTACS model and Geographic Information System (GIS). The SINTACS model consists of seven parameters including: Depth of water table, Infiltration, Unsaturated zone, Soil media, Aquifer media, Hydraulic conductivity and Topography. The vulnerability mapping showed three main zones; low groundwater vulnerability risk zone (risk indexes: 114-82), moderate groundwater vulnerability risk zone (risk indexes: 146-114) and high groundwater vulnerability risk zone (risk indexes: 178-146). The results showed that about 31. 47%, 53. 42% and 15. 11% of the studied area had low, moderate and high vulnerability, respectively. Two tests of Sensitivity analyses were carried out: map removal method and single-parameter method, for evaluating the influence of each parameter to pollute the aquifer. The results of both analyses indicated that parameters with most significant impact on the vulnerability risk zones in Salmas area were unsaturated zone and depth of water table.

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APA: Copy

ASHOURI, SH., & SHAHMOHAMMADI KALALAGH, SH.. (2019). Salmas-Plain Aquifer Vulnerability Mapping by SINTACS and GIS Models. WATER AND SOIL SCIENCE (AGRICULTURAL SCIENCE), 29(2 ), 101-113. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/147774/en

Vancouver: Copy

ASHOURI SH., SHAHMOHAMMADI KALALAGH SH.. Salmas-Plain Aquifer Vulnerability Mapping by SINTACS and GIS Models. WATER AND SOIL SCIENCE (AGRICULTURAL SCIENCE)[Internet]. 2019;29(2 ):101-113. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/147774/en

IEEE: Copy

SH. ASHOURI, and SH. SHAHMOHAMMADI KALALAGH, “Salmas-Plain Aquifer Vulnerability Mapping by SINTACS and GIS Models,” WATER AND SOIL SCIENCE (AGRICULTURAL SCIENCE), vol. 29, no. 2 , pp. 101–113, 2019, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/147774/en

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