Effect of putrescine and sodium chloride on morphological and physiological characteristics of wild ‘ Konar’ (Ziziphus spina-christi L. )

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SHEKAFANDEH AKHTAR; Takhti Shohreh

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Journal: Iranian Journal of Horticultural Science Year:2017 | Volume:47 | Issue:4 Page(s): 669-680

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Information Journal Paper

Title

Effect of putrescine and sodium chloride on morphological and physiological characteristics of wild ‘ Konar’ (Ziziphus spina-christi L. )

Author(s)

SHEKAFANDEH AKHTAR | Takhti Shohreh | Issue Writer Certificate

Keywords

ChlorophyllQ2

prolineQ2

salt stressQ1

soluble sugarsQ1

starch.Q2

Abstract

In this research, effect of different levels of salinity and application of different concentration of putrescine were investigated for decreasing harmful effects of salt on morphological and physiological characteristics of wild ‘ Konar’ . A factorial experiment was arranged in a Compelet Randomized Design (CRD) with 4 replications. Treatments were 4 levels of 0, 3. 2, 6. 4 and 12. 8 g/l sodium chloride and 3 levels of 0, 0. 01 and 0. 1 mM putrescine. The results showed that with increasing salinity, all growth indices such as leaf number, stem length leaf and root fresh and dry weight reduced and spraying application of putrescine especially with 0. 1 mM concentration ameliorated seedlings growth in salt condition. salt stress increased Na+ and Cl-uptake and declined K+ uptake. Foliar Putrescine application reduced and increased Na+ and K+ uptake, respectively. Salinity also reduced the amount of Chlorophyll and starch. but the amount of proline and soluble sugars were increased. Applied putrescine reduced the damaging effect of salt on Chlorophyll degradation and also increased the amount of proline, sugar and starch.

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APA: Copy

SHEKAFANDEH, AKHTAR, & Takhti, Shohreh. (2017). Effect of putrescine and sodium chloride on morphological and physiological characteristics of wild ‘ Konar’ (Ziziphus spina-christi L. ). IRANIAN JOURNAL OF HORTICULTURAL SCIENCES (IRANIAN JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES), 47(4 ), 669-680. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/148112/en

Vancouver: Copy

SHEKAFANDEH AKHTAR, Takhti Shohreh. Effect of putrescine and sodium chloride on morphological and physiological characteristics of wild ‘ Konar’ (Ziziphus spina-christi L. ). IRANIAN JOURNAL OF HORTICULTURAL SCIENCES (IRANIAN JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES)[Internet]. 2017;47(4 ):669-680. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/148112/en

IEEE: Copy

AKHTAR SHEKAFANDEH, and Shohreh Takhti, “Effect of putrescine and sodium chloride on morphological and physiological characteristics of wild ‘ Konar’ (Ziziphus spina-christi L. ),” IRANIAN JOURNAL OF HORTICULTURAL SCIENCES (IRANIAN JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES), vol. 47, no. 4 , pp. 669–680, 2017, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/148112/en

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