EFFECTS OF JASMONIC ACID AND ARBUSCULAR MYCORRHIZA ON GROWTH AND ECO PHYSIOLOGICAL PARAMETERS OF PISTACHIO SEEDLINGS UNDER DROUGHT STRESS

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ABBASI KASHANI ASMA; SHAMSHIRI MOHAMMAD HOSSEIN; ESMAEILIZADEH MAJID; KARIMI HAMID REZA

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Journal: Iranian Journal of Horticultural Science Year:2015 | Volume:46 | Issue:3 Page(s): 441-453

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Title

EFFECTS OF JASMONIC ACID AND ARBUSCULAR MYCORRHIZA ON GROWTH AND ECO PHYSIOLOGICAL PARAMETERS OF PISTACHIO SEEDLINGS UNDER DROUGHT STRESS

Author(s)

ABBASI KASHANI ASMA | SHAMSHIRI MOHAMMAD HOSSEIN | ESMAEILIZADEH MAJID | KARIMI HAMID REZA | Issue Writer Certificate

Keywords

CHLOROPHYLL FLUORESCENCEQ2

DROUGHTQ1

GROWTH REGULATORQ2

PHOTOSYNTHETIC PIGMENTSQ1

PISTACHIOQ1

Abstract

Drought is the most common environmental stresses that affect plant growth. To study the combined effects of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (Glomus intratadices) and Jasmonic acid on growth and ecophysiologycal characteristics of PISTACHIO seedlings cv. Qazvini under DROUGHT stress, a greenhouse experiment was conducted in a completely randomized design with three replications. Experimental factors were including mycorrhizal and non-mycorrhizal, spraying of Jasmonic acid (0, 50 and 100 mM) and DROUGHT stress (irrigation intervals of 1, 3, 6 and 10 days), in the weighting method according to field capacity. Results showed that after 70 days of DROUGHT stress, growth parameters of seedlings significantly decreased with increasing DROUGHT. Eco physiological characteristics of PISTACHIO seedlings such as PHOTOSYNTHETIC PIGMENTS content, Fv/Fm and the performance index (PI) were also affected by DROUGHT. Mycorrhizal plants were less affected by stress and mycorrhizal symbiosis led to a significant improvement of parameters compared with control. Jasmonic acid application reduced stem height, leaf dry weight, chlorophyll a and total chlorophyll content and increased root system volume.

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APA: Copy

ABBASI KASHANI, ASMA, SHAMSHIRI, MOHAMMAD HOSSEIN, ESMAEILIZADEH, MAJID, & KARIMI, HAMID REZA. (2015). EFFECTS OF JASMONIC ACID AND ARBUSCULAR MYCORRHIZA ON GROWTH AND ECO PHYSIOLOGICAL PARAMETERS OF PISTACHIO SEEDLINGS UNDER DROUGHT STRESS. IRANIAN JOURNAL OF HORTICULTURAL SCIENCES (IRANIAN JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES), 46(3), 441-453. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/148433/en

Vancouver: Copy

ABBASI KASHANI ASMA, SHAMSHIRI MOHAMMAD HOSSEIN, ESMAEILIZADEH MAJID, KARIMI HAMID REZA. EFFECTS OF JASMONIC ACID AND ARBUSCULAR MYCORRHIZA ON GROWTH AND ECO PHYSIOLOGICAL PARAMETERS OF PISTACHIO SEEDLINGS UNDER DROUGHT STRESS. IRANIAN JOURNAL OF HORTICULTURAL SCIENCES (IRANIAN JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES)[Internet]. 2015;46(3):441-453. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/148433/en

IEEE: Copy

ASMA ABBASI KASHANI, MOHAMMAD HOSSEIN SHAMSHIRI, MAJID ESMAEILIZADEH, and HAMID REZA KARIMI, “EFFECTS OF JASMONIC ACID AND ARBUSCULAR MYCORRHIZA ON GROWTH AND ECO PHYSIOLOGICAL PARAMETERS OF PISTACHIO SEEDLINGS UNDER DROUGHT STRESS,” IRANIAN JOURNAL OF HORTICULTURAL SCIENCES (IRANIAN JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES), vol. 46, no. 3, pp. 441–453, 2015, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/148433/en

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