THE INTERACTION EFFECT OF WATER STRESS AND ANIMAL MANURE ON YIELD COMPONENTS, ESSENTIAL OIL AND CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF CUMINUM CYMINUM

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AHMADIAN A.; GHANBARI A.; GOLVI M.

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Journal: Iranian Journal of Field Crop Science Year:2009 | Volume:40 | Issue:1 Page(s): 173-180

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Title

THE INTERACTION EFFECT OF WATER STRESS AND ANIMAL MANURE ON YIELD COMPONENTS, ESSENTIAL OIL AND CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF CUMINUM CYMINUM

Author(s)

AHMADIAN A. | GHANBARI A. | GOLVI M. | Issue Writer Certificate

Keywords

CUMINUM CYMINUMQ2

ANIMAL MANUREQ3

IRRIGATIONQ2

OIL AND ITS CHEMICAL COMPONENTSQ2

Abstract

Water stress enhances essential oil content in medicinal plants. ANIMAL MANURE in soil provides the essential elements, improving quality and quantity of crop plants. To study the effects of water stress and ANIMAL MANURE on yield components, oil percentage and its main components on CUMINUM CYMINUM, this experiment was conducted at the Agricultural Research Station of Zahak, Zabol, during 2003–2004 in a randomized complete block factorial design of four replications. Treatments including number of IRRIGATIONs (I1: two times of IRRIGATION, I2: three times of IRRIGATION, and I3: four times of IRRIGATION) and ANIMAL MANURE (F1: no manure, F2: 20 t/ha of organic manure). The chemical composition of the essential oil was determined through GC and GC-MS. The composition was significantly affected by water stress as well as ANIMAL MANURE (a>0.05). The treatment I2F2 had the highest number of umber per plant, seed yield, biological yield while the lowest 1000–seed weight and number of seeds per umber. The effects of water stress and ANIMAL MANURE were significant on essential oil and its chemical compositions. The treatment I2F2 had the highest amount of cuminaldehyde and r-cymene and while the lowest b-pinene, g-terpinene and a-pinene. This is an indication of the existing relationship or correlation between cumin oil constituents (unver water stress conditions) and soil mineral contents.

Cites

EFFECT OF DIFFERENT METHOD IRRIGATION AND MANURE ON REDUCE WATER USE IN THE PLANTING GRAIN MAIZE CV. KSC704

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APA: Copy

AHMADIAN, A., GHANBARI, A., & GOLVI, M.. (2009). THE INTERACTION EFFECT OF WATER STRESS AND ANIMAL MANURE ON YIELD COMPONENTS, ESSENTIAL OIL AND CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF CUMINUM CYMINUM. IRANIAN JOURNAL OF FIELD CROP SCIENCE (IRANIAN JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES), 40(1), 173-180. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/153495/en

Vancouver: Copy

AHMADIAN A., GHANBARI A., GOLVI M.. THE INTERACTION EFFECT OF WATER STRESS AND ANIMAL MANURE ON YIELD COMPONENTS, ESSENTIAL OIL AND CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF CUMINUM CYMINUM. IRANIAN JOURNAL OF FIELD CROP SCIENCE (IRANIAN JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES)[Internet]. 2009;40(1):173-180. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/153495/en

IEEE: Copy

A. AHMADIAN, A. GHANBARI, and M. GOLVI, “THE INTERACTION EFFECT OF WATER STRESS AND ANIMAL MANURE ON YIELD COMPONENTS, ESSENTIAL OIL AND CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF CUMINUM CYMINUM,” IRANIAN JOURNAL OF FIELD CROP SCIENCE (IRANIAN JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES), vol. 40, no. 1, pp. 173–180, 2009, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/153495/en

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