Effects of manure and phosphate solubilizing biofertilizer on growth, yield and essential oil quality of dragonhead (Dracocephalum moldavica L. ) in Firouzkuh region

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Miri Hesam; DARZI MOHAMMAD TAGHI

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Journal: Iranian Journal of Field Crop Science Year:2018 | Volume:49 | Issue:2 Page(s): 35-45

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Title

Effects of manure and phosphate solubilizing biofertilizer on growth, yield and essential oil quality of dragonhead (Dracocephalum moldavica L. ) in Firouzkuh region

Author(s)

Miri Hesam | DARZI MOHAMMAD TAGHI | Issue Writer Certificate

Keywords

Essential oilQ1

Organic fertilizerQ1

BiosuperphosphatQ2

Flowering shootQ1

Geranyl acetateQ1

Abstract

In order to study the effects of manure and phosphate solubilizing biofertilizer on growth, yield and Essential oil quality of dragonhead, an experiment was conducted as factorial experiment include manure (0, 10 and 20 ton/ha) and Biosuperphosphat biofertilizer (non-inoculated and inoculated seeds), in the base of randomized complete blocks design with three replications at research field of Agriculture Company of Ran in Firouzkuh of Iran in 2015. The results showed that the highest dry weight of plant (7. 83 g) and Essential oil yield (9. 11 kg/ha) were obtained in application of 20 t/ha manure. Biosuperphosphat biofertilizer showed significant effects on studied traits, as the highest Flowering shoot No. /plant (7. 5), dry weight of plant (6. 65 g), Essential oil yield (8. 81 kg/ha) and geraniol percent (6. 01%) and linalool percent (0. 93%) in Essential oil in treatment of application of Biosuperphosphat (inoculated seeds) were obtained. Also, the intractions effect of factors on yield of Flowering shoot, Essential oil content and Geranyl acetate percent in Essential oil were significant, as the highest yield of Flowering shoot (3075. 0 kg/ha) in treatment of 20 t/ha manure and without application of Biosuperphosphat and the maximum Essential oil content (0. 366%) in treatment of 10 t/ha manure and application of Biosuperphosphat and the highest Geranyl acetate percent in Essential oil (27. 99%) in treatment of 20 t/ha manure and application of Biosuperphosphat were obtained. Generally, the highest Flowering shoot and Essential oil yields with application of manure and Biosuperphosphat the highest Essential oil quality with Biosuperphosphat application were obtained.

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APA: Copy

Miri, Hesam, & DARZI, MOHAMMAD TAGHI. (2018). Effects of manure and phosphate solubilizing biofertilizer on growth, yield and essential oil quality of dragonhead (Dracocephalum moldavica L. ) in Firouzkuh region. IRANIAN JOURNAL OF FIELD CROP SCIENCE (IRANIAN JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES), 49(2 ), 35-45. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/153812/en

Vancouver: Copy

Miri Hesam, DARZI MOHAMMAD TAGHI. Effects of manure and phosphate solubilizing biofertilizer on growth, yield and essential oil quality of dragonhead (Dracocephalum moldavica L. ) in Firouzkuh region. IRANIAN JOURNAL OF FIELD CROP SCIENCE (IRANIAN JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES)[Internet]. 2018;49(2 ):35-45. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/153812/en

IEEE: Copy

Hesam Miri, and MOHAMMAD TAGHI DARZI, “Effects of manure and phosphate solubilizing biofertilizer on growth, yield and essential oil quality of dragonhead (Dracocephalum moldavica L. ) in Firouzkuh region,” IRANIAN JOURNAL OF FIELD CROP SCIENCE (IRANIAN JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES), vol. 49, no. 2 , pp. 35–45, 2018, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/153812/en

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