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Title

STUDYING THE QUALITATIVE AND QUANTITATIVE ROLES OF IVAN IN TRADITIONAL HOUSES AND REVITALIZATION OF THEM IN THE SHAPE OF THE TERRACE (CASE STUDY: MID-RISE APARTMENTS IN TEHRAN)

Pages

  21-32

Abstract

 Nowadays the population growth and immigration caused expansion of cities a great concern in many ways, such as construction of new cities, vertical expansion of cities and residential complexes and rapid growth of APARTMENTS in large scales. The house which is the main part of the city once was a fusion of diverse spaces with quality and functionality such as room, yard, IVAN, porch or TERRACE which could respond the functional and psychological needs of humans and the architectural richness and improving the quality of life. For example indeed the residents integrated themselves into the space through making physical or visual connection between IVAN and yard and this will improve the quality of life. Nowadays, due to removal of the yard and IVAN in apartment designs and its replacement with improper TERRACEs (balcony), the efficiency of HOUSING QUALITY has decreased, and because this sort of imported housing is not in harmony with its unique residents in many aspects such as privacy and possessing good perspective, therefore, the residents literally do not reside in them but accustomed to this type of living. In order to make living in the APARTMENTS harmonious and compatible with that traditional and independent housing and also reduce its unfavorable agents, this study aims to explore the role of frontal IVAN of the traditional and vernacular architecture and its revival in TERRACE format in today’s apartment as a potential possibility of today’s life. This qualitative-interpretative investigation used the correlation method and used questionnaires, interviews and case studies to gather the data. The main question of this study is as follows: How we can make TERRACE as a living space, efficient, MULTI-FUNCTIONAL and qualitative with correct location, optimum size and design principles? And what are the new solutions for adapting to unfavorable agents of TERRACE and holistic integration in one alternative for designing of TERRACE? The Results of analyzing 100 questionnaires and survey of 400 TERRACEs in three to five story APARTMENTS in Tehran are presented as the findings about determining of the appropriate and effective factors, the logic of establishment and effective principles of quality of which are the followings: designing overall windows between TERRACE and living room with zero O.K.B in order to reconciliation these two spaces in particular cases for enhancing living space and improvisation external windows for TERRACE in order to complete the above notion and also active using of it in cold days. Considering at least 2.5 meters depth for TERRACE in order to create a multifunctional place as a place for living, sleeping, dining, kids’ game and the possibility of planting flowers aiming at promoting the internal view and perspective, and also a connection with nature, empowering connection with green environment and the obviation of deprivation issue; that is a place capable of reviving IVAN and yard in smaller scales and new format. For ordering spare utensils and foodstuff, a cupboard should be installed in order to avoid visual disarray of the building’s appearance as well as avoiding these appliances to get dirty.

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    APA: Copy

    KHANMOHAMMADI, MOHAMMADALI, AZIMI, SIRWAN, RAHMANEI, YASER, & HOSSAINI, MOKHTAR. (2016). STUDYING THE QUALITATIVE AND QUANTITATIVE ROLES OF IVAN IN TRADITIONAL HOUSES AND REVITALIZATION OF THEM IN THE SHAPE OF THE TERRACE (CASE STUDY: MID-RISE APARTMENTS IN TEHRAN). HOVIATESHAHR, 10(26), 21-32. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/154706/en

    Vancouver: Copy

    KHANMOHAMMADI MOHAMMADALI, AZIMI SIRWAN, RAHMANEI YASER, HOSSAINI MOKHTAR. STUDYING THE QUALITATIVE AND QUANTITATIVE ROLES OF IVAN IN TRADITIONAL HOUSES AND REVITALIZATION OF THEM IN THE SHAPE OF THE TERRACE (CASE STUDY: MID-RISE APARTMENTS IN TEHRAN). HOVIATESHAHR[Internet]. 2016;10(26):21-32. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/154706/en

    IEEE: Copy

    MOHAMMADALI KHANMOHAMMADI, SIRWAN AZIMI, YASER RAHMANEI, and MOKHTAR HOSSAINI, “STUDYING THE QUALITATIVE AND QUANTITATIVE ROLES OF IVAN IN TRADITIONAL HOUSES AND REVITALIZATION OF THEM IN THE SHAPE OF THE TERRACE (CASE STUDY: MID-RISE APARTMENTS IN TEHRAN),” HOVIATESHAHR, vol. 10, no. 26, pp. 21–32, 2016, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/154706/en

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