INVESTIGATION OF WITHDRAWAL LOCATION ON THE SALINITY OF THE 15TH KBORDAD RESERVOIR'S WATER

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KHAJEHPOUR M.E.; EGHBALZADEH A.; EFTEKHARI M.; JAVAN M.

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Journal: Journal of Water Resources Engineering Year:2014 | Volume:7 | Issue:22 Page(s): 75-84

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Title

INVESTIGATION OF WITHDRAWAL LOCATION ON THE SALINITY OF THE 15TH KBORDAD RESERVOIR'S WATER

Author(s)

KHAJEHPOUR M.E. | EGHBALZADEH A. | EFTEKHARI M. | JAVAN M. | Issue Writer Certificate

Keywords

15TH KHORDAD RESERVOIRQ2

TOTAL DISSOLVED SOLIDQ2

CE-QUAL-W2Q2

REDUCTION OF SALINITY INPUTQ2

Abstract

The 15th khordad Dam reservoir with a total volume of 200 million cubic meters is the first dam which was built over a brackish river in Iran. The reservoir was put into service in 1994. In the beginning, the total amount of TOTAL DISSOLVED SOLID of the reservoir's water was 600 mg/lit; it increased to 2500 mg/lit 5 years later. To simulate the temperature and salinity distribution in the reservoir, a two-dimensional width averaged model (CE-QUAL- W2) was used. By using the calibrated model, the effect of water withdrawal location and also the reduction of the entering salinity in the reservoir on the salinity profiles were studied. The result revealed that the location of water withdrawal (1408 and 1430 m above the mean sea level) did not affect the' salinity profiles; hence, this option could not prevent the salinity increase of the reservoir. However, identification of the salinity sources, and prevention of the saline water entry into the Dam Rude may somewhat mitigate the salinity of the pounded water in the reservoir. Results show that with a reduction of 25% in the entering salinity, the rate of increase in the reservoir salinity was small, but with a 50 percent reduction in the entering salinity, there is a possibility of reduction in salinity of the reservoir.

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APA: Copy

KHAJEHPOUR, M.E., EGHBALZADEH, A., EFTEKHARI, M., & JAVAN, M.. (2014). INVESTIGATION OF WITHDRAWAL LOCATION ON THE SALINITY OF THE 15TH KBORDAD RESERVOIR'S WATER. WATER ENGINEERING, 7(22), 75-84. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/169559/en

Vancouver: Copy

KHAJEHPOUR M.E., EGHBALZADEH A., EFTEKHARI M., JAVAN M.. INVESTIGATION OF WITHDRAWAL LOCATION ON THE SALINITY OF THE 15TH KBORDAD RESERVOIR'S WATER. WATER ENGINEERING[Internet]. 2014;7(22):75-84. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/169559/en

IEEE: Copy

M.E. KHAJEHPOUR, A. EGHBALZADEH, M. EFTEKHARI, and M. JAVAN, “INVESTIGATION OF WITHDRAWAL LOCATION ON THE SALINITY OF THE 15TH KBORDAD RESERVOIR'S WATER,” WATER ENGINEERING, vol. 7, no. 22, pp. 75–84, 2014, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/169559/en

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