Liminality in Hajj's Rituals (The Comparative analysis of Hajj's Rituals and features of Expedition Theater)

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Rooyin Ali

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Journal: Journal of Fine Arts: Performing Arts and Music Year:2019 | Volume:23 | Issue:4 Page(s): 47-56

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Information Journal Paper

Title

Liminality in Hajj's Rituals (The Comparative analysis of Hajj's Rituals and features of Expedition Theater)

Author(s)

Rooyin Ali | Issue Writer Certificate

Keywords

Hajj's RitualsQ1

liminalityQ1

Theater ExpeditionQ1

RitualQ2

Arnold Van GennepQ1

Victor TurnerQ1

Abstract

About the Rituals/fa?page=1&sort=1&ftyp=all&fgrp=all&fyrs=all" target="_blank">Hajj's Rituals and how to do it (the rules, the provisions and the history), numerous articles have been published. But about analyzing of it with Performative approach, there hasn't been intensive research yet. This study has endeavored to doing a Comparative analysis between the "liminality"-a concept of Victor Turner's and Arnold Van Gennep's perspective in The Rites of Passage (1909): In which that people passing through it (as a step) and during a special Ritual, to arrive at important points in the life and their growth.-and "Theater Expedition" or "Expedition Theater "-a new kind of theater; a form of theater that is to do it during a trip (travel), a time (or period) and a place (three points: a beginning, middle, end). And in the other words, a new form of planned trips (only in form, not In short performed and how it's done by the participants) that in the continuous flow and, as scrolling to find songs, Rituals, stories and other aspects of a ecology, are in the place.-To achieve this goal, In the first step define the key concepts of current study-liminality, Expedition Theater and Rituals/fa?page=1&sort=1&ftyp=all&fgrp=all&fyrs=all" target="_blank">Hajj's Rituals (the purpose of this concept in this article, is a series of acts that a Muslim person does, Based on a religious duty and if he or she has enough power to reach the house of God in Mecca city. ) – then, with a focus on Turner's proposed pattern of triple Features of Ritual-imperatively, structured and religious belief-the structure of Hajj-as a Ritual-, will be examined and analyzed by Performing view. Also by Categories and study of Conditions and requirements that Leading to create the liminality, and achieve to obtaining four indicators-personal, mental, advertising and Critical-as methods of liminality's influencing, both patterns are compared with each other. The outcome and the final achievement confirmed that Research hypothesis based on Compliance with or similarity and alignment between theory (Turner's votes-pattern of Expedition theater) and text (Rituals/fa?page=1&sort=1&ftyp=all&fgrp=all&fyrs=all" target="_blank">Hajj's Rituals) In two directions: the similarity and alignment and Reject the hypothesis in direction Adaptive. Also, the outcome of phenomenological model of Theater Expedition and Rituals/fa?page=1&sort=1&ftyp=all&fgrp=all&fyrs=all" target="_blank">Hajj's Rituals, In the structural level (performative) were matched and in the content level (motivation and goal setting) has been dissimilar and disparate. Expected outcomes of this research will be a small step toward more recognition of Ritual and an expression of Iranian religion and culture, the concept of liminality (In the applicable index analysis of dramatic formations) And finally, the Expedition Theater as a form of the new Specie of Performing Art's. And also hope, that this study and the results and how to do it, is the beginning of the comparative studies in interdisciplinary studies, drama, theater, religion and culture and beliefs of people in geographically various areas, to promote anthropological studies in the field of theater and other performing arts dependent on local characteristics and place in an area and finally, to get closer more various religious beliefs and Rituals.

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APA: Copy

Rooyin, Ali. (2019). Liminality in Hajj's Rituals (The Comparative analysis of Hajj's Rituals and features of Expedition Theater). HONAR-HA-YE-NAMAYESHI-VA-MOOSIGHI (HONAR-HA-YE-ZIBA), 23(4 ), 47-56. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/173179/en

Vancouver: Copy

Rooyin Ali. Liminality in Hajj's Rituals (The Comparative analysis of Hajj's Rituals and features of Expedition Theater). HONAR-HA-YE-NAMAYESHI-VA-MOOSIGHI (HONAR-HA-YE-ZIBA)[Internet]. 2019;23(4 ):47-56. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/173179/en

IEEE: Copy

Ali Rooyin, “Liminality in Hajj's Rituals (The Comparative analysis of Hajj's Rituals and features of Expedition Theater),” HONAR-HA-YE-NAMAYESHI-VA-MOOSIGHI (HONAR-HA-YE-ZIBA), vol. 23, no. 4 , pp. 47–56, 2019, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/173179/en

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