THE EVALUATION OF THE EFFECTS OF URBAN DEVELOPMENT PROJECTS ON DECONSTRUCTION AND QUALITY PROMOTION OF IRANIAN OLD CITY SPACES

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HABIBI KIYOOMARZ; BEHZADFAR MOSTAFA; MESHKINI ABOULFAZL; ALIZADEH HOOSHMAND; MAHAKI VAHID

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Journal: Journal of Studies on Iranian Islamic City Year:2011 | Volume:1 | Issue:4 Page(s): 15-28

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Title

THE EVALUATION OF THE EFFECTS OF URBAN DEVELOPMENT PROJECTS ON DECONSTRUCTION AND QUALITY PROMOTION OF IRANIAN OLD CITY SPACES

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Keywords

URBAN DEVELOPMENT PLANSQ2

MODERNITYQ3

MODERNISMQ2

WESTERN MODELSQ3

STRATEGIC-STRUCTURAL PLANSQ2

Abstract

Iranian cities which had grown up during historical periods based on national creativity and innovations in an endocrine form were gradually changed wholly in the course of some decades. In fact, they lost their skeletal and cultural values, social, artistic and historical features. The gradual changes started from the Constitution Movement and spread since 1920’s by accepting MODERNITY and pursuing WESTERN MODELS. The trend of urban settlement and urban development in the new ear, on one hand was not perfected due to lack of observing Iranian land model and features and on the other hand, it did not accept western model in a proper and pre-planned grounds. Imitating the west and capitalistic world under the not so much healthy relations of Iran and the western countries, that trend took shape and changed. These changes made the disruption of old textures of Iranian cities. Having accepted the external models and spreading it in all areas of centralization, it gave rise to the spread of problems such as density of population, air pollution, margin settlements first in Tehran and then in all large cities of Iran. In such a condition, developing urban pilot projects in modeling the western patterns were abolished. The reason was that nobody was attaching value to planning at national, regional, urban and local levels in a hierarchical form, so that it could not bring about changes through basic orientation of cities and giving orders to their developments and growth. The present article studies the roots and factors of formation of western ideas imitations and its consequences for the URBAN DEVELOPMENT PLANS in Iran.

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APA: Copy

HABIBI, KIYOOMARZ, BEHZADFAR, MOSTAFA, MESHKINI, ABOULFAZL, ALIZADEH, HOOSHMAND, & MAHAKI, VAHID. (2011). THE EVALUATION OF THE EFFECTS OF URBAN DEVELOPMENT PROJECTS ON DECONSTRUCTION AND QUALITY PROMOTION OF IRANIAN OLD CITY SPACES. JOURNAL OF STUDIES ON IRANIAN ISLAMIC CITY, 1(4), 15-28. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/177399/en

Vancouver: Copy

HABIBI KIYOOMARZ, BEHZADFAR MOSTAFA, MESHKINI ABOULFAZL, ALIZADEH HOOSHMAND, MAHAKI VAHID. THE EVALUATION OF THE EFFECTS OF URBAN DEVELOPMENT PROJECTS ON DECONSTRUCTION AND QUALITY PROMOTION OF IRANIAN OLD CITY SPACES. JOURNAL OF STUDIES ON IRANIAN ISLAMIC CITY[Internet]. 2011;1(4):15-28. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/177399/en

IEEE: Copy

KIYOOMARZ HABIBI, MOSTAFA BEHZADFAR, ABOULFAZL MESHKINI, HOOSHMAND ALIZADEH, and VAHID MAHAKI, “THE EVALUATION OF THE EFFECTS OF URBAN DEVELOPMENT PROJECTS ON DECONSTRUCTION AND QUALITY PROMOTION OF IRANIAN OLD CITY SPACES,” JOURNAL OF STUDIES ON IRANIAN ISLAMIC CITY, vol. 1, no. 4, pp. 15–28, 2011, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/177399/en

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