The Effect of Storage Time of Hornbeam Billet Wood on its Physical and Mechanical Properties in the Forest (Case Study of Gorgan Shastkalateh Forest)

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ZAMANI KH.; KAVOSI M.; KHAZAEIAN A.; MOHAMADI J.

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Journal: IRANIAN JOURNAL OF WOOD AND PAPER INDUSTRIES Year:2019 | Volume:9 | Issue:4 Page(s): 511-524

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Title

The Effect of Storage Time of Hornbeam Billet Wood on its Physical and Mechanical Properties in the Forest (Case Study of Gorgan Shastkalateh Forest)

Author(s)

ZAMANI KH. | KAVOSI M. | KHAZAEIAN A. | MOHAMADI J. | Issue Writer Certificate

Keywords

hornbeam woodQ3

physical propertiesQ2

mechanical propertiesQ2

wood decayQ1

Shast kolateh forestQ1

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to measure the amount of quality decrease in the hornbeam (Carpinus betulus) wood after three periods of four months storage (12 months) in the forest and compare it with the beginning of the period and identify the destroying fungi that appeared. This research was carried out in Shastkolah forests in Gorgan. 15 Billets with 30 cm diameter class and length of 220 cm were cut from a hornbeam tree and stored inside the forest under the same conditions and in contact with soil. The billets were cut at 50 cm intervals at each stage and physical and mechanical properties were measured based on conventional methods and according to related standards. The white rot fungi Sterium hirsutum (Willd. ), Trametes gibbosa Fr., and Trichaptum biformis Fr. were identified on the billets. According to the results, with increasing storage time in the forest, all physical and mechanical properties, except water absorption, decreased. The maximum and minimum changes in physical properties were related to the percentage of water absorption and basic density, respectively. Moreover, the maximum and minimum changes in mechanical properties were related to impact resistance and modulus of elasticity, respectively.

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APA: Copy

ZAMANI, KH., KAVOSI, M., KHAZAEIAN, A., & MOHAMADI, J.. (2019). The Effect of Storage Time of Hornbeam Billet Wood on its Physical and Mechanical Properties in the Forest (Case Study of Gorgan Shastkalateh Forest). IRANIAN JOURNAL OF WOOD AND PAPER INDUSTRIES, 9(4 ), 511-524. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/184220/en

Vancouver: Copy

ZAMANI KH., KAVOSI M., KHAZAEIAN A., MOHAMADI J.. The Effect of Storage Time of Hornbeam Billet Wood on its Physical and Mechanical Properties in the Forest (Case Study of Gorgan Shastkalateh Forest). IRANIAN JOURNAL OF WOOD AND PAPER INDUSTRIES[Internet]. 2019;9(4 ):511-524. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/184220/en

IEEE: Copy

KH. ZAMANI, M. KAVOSI, A. KHAZAEIAN, and J. MOHAMADI, “The Effect of Storage Time of Hornbeam Billet Wood on its Physical and Mechanical Properties in the Forest (Case Study of Gorgan Shastkalateh Forest),” IRANIAN JOURNAL OF WOOD AND PAPER INDUSTRIES, vol. 9, no. 4 , pp. 511–524, 2019, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/184220/en

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