AQUATIC EXTRACT EFFECTS OF CASTOR BEAN LEAF AND FRUIT ON GERMINATION AND SEEDLING GROWTH AND PROPAGATION OF BACTERIA AND FUNGI

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MOHSENZADEH SASAN; MOHABATKAR H.; GHOLIZADEH MARJAN

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Journal: Year:2008 | Volume:21 | Issue:1 (78 IN AGRONOMY AND HORTICULTURE) Page(s): 30-33

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Information Journal Paper

Title

AQUATIC EXTRACT EFFECTS OF CASTOR BEAN LEAF AND FRUIT ON GERMINATION AND SEEDLING GROWTH AND PROPAGATION OF BACTERIA AND FUNGI

Author(s)

MOHSENZADEH SASAN | MOHABATKAR H. | GHOLIZADEH MARJAN | Issue Writer Certificate

Keywords

CASTOR BEANQ2

WHEATQ3

MUNG BEANQ3

BACTERIAQ2

FUNGIQ3

GROWTH INHIBITIONQ2

BIOHELBICIDEQ2

Abstract

CASTOR BEAN (Ricinus communis) is a toxic plant and its natural toxin can be used in herbicides and or surface antiseptics.In this study, first aquatic extracts effect of CASTOR BEAN leaf and fruit with 0, 2.5, 5, and 10 percent concentrations on germination and seedling growth of WHEAT and MUNG BEAN was examined. Then effect of 100% concentration of aquatic extract on four BACTERIA and two FUNGI was studied. Experiment statistical design was factorial in randomized complete block format with three replicates and means comparisons by Duncan's method at p<0.05. Results show that extracts of CASTOR BEAN leaf and fruit with 2.5 percent of concentration have reduced WHEAT and MUNG BEAN germination significantly. Extract of CASTOR BEAN leaf and fruit reduced radicle and coleoptile length of WHEAT and also hypocotyls and epicotyl of MUNG BEAN length and theirs dry weight but always the effect of leaf juice was more than fruit juice.The effect of leaf extract on WHEAT seedling as monocotyledon plant was more than MUNG BEAN as dicotyledon plant.So, maybe optimum concentrations of leaf extract can be used in herbicides. Results show that extract of CASTOR BEAN leaf and fruit has no significant inhibitory effect on the growth of four BACTERIA species which was examined. From two species of examined FUNGI, CASTOR BEAN fruit can inhibit the growth of Saccharomyces cerevisiae significantly.

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APA: Copy

MOHSENZADEH, SASAN, MOHABATKAR, H., & GHOLIZADEH, MARJAN. (2008). AQUATIC EXTRACT EFFECTS OF CASTOR BEAN LEAF AND FRUIT ON GERMINATION AND SEEDLING GROWTH AND PROPAGATION OF BACTERIA AND FUNGI. PAJOUHESH-VA-SAZANDEGI, 21(1 (78 IN AGRONOMY AND HORTICULTURE)), 30-33. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/19537/en

Vancouver: Copy

MOHSENZADEH SASAN, MOHABATKAR H., GHOLIZADEH MARJAN. AQUATIC EXTRACT EFFECTS OF CASTOR BEAN LEAF AND FRUIT ON GERMINATION AND SEEDLING GROWTH AND PROPAGATION OF BACTERIA AND FUNGI. PAJOUHESH-VA-SAZANDEGI[Internet]. 2008;21(1 (78 IN AGRONOMY AND HORTICULTURE)):30-33. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/19537/en

IEEE: Copy

SASAN MOHSENZADEH, H. MOHABATKAR, and MARJAN GHOLIZADEH, “AQUATIC EXTRACT EFFECTS OF CASTOR BEAN LEAF AND FRUIT ON GERMINATION AND SEEDLING GROWTH AND PROPAGATION OF BACTERIA AND FUNGI,” PAJOUHESH-VA-SAZANDEGI, vol. 21, no. 1 (78 IN AGRONOMY AND HORTICULTURE), pp. 30–33, 2008, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/19537/en

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