INDUCTION OF FLOWERING DELAY IN PISTACHIO C. (PISTACIA VERA L.) FOR PREVENTION OF SPRING COLD DAMAGE

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JAVAN SHAH A.; ARZANI KAZEM; DEHGHANI SHOURAKI Y.; CAPELLINI P.

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Journal: Year:2001 | Volume:13 | Issue:4 (49) Page(s): 18-21

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Title

INDUCTION OF FLOWERING DELAY IN PISTACHIO C. (PISTACIA VERA L.) FOR PREVENTION OF SPRING COLD DAMAGE

Author(s)

JAVAN SHAH A. | ARZANI KAZEM | DEHGHANI SHOURAKI Y. | CAPELLINI P. | Issue Writer Certificate

Keywords

FLOWERINGQ3

SPRING COLD DAMAGEQ2

FLOWERING DELAYQ4

SOYEBEAN OILQ3

PACLOBUTRAZOL (PBZ)Q2

Abstract

Pistachio has special position in the economy of Iran. In this regard, a substantial pistachio production of Iran has exported to the overseas for earning foreign currencies. However, a substantial amount of product is lost every year by SPRING COLD DAMAGE. This research has conducted with the aim of induction of FLOWERING delay in pistachio (Pistacia veraL.) for prevention of SPRING COLD DAMAGE. For this purpose mature pistachio trees cultivars Kaleh-Ghoochi and Ovhady trees were sprayed using SOYEBEAN OIL and paclobutrazol (PBZ) in two separate experiments. Experiment one estabvlished to explore the effect of soybean oil on FLOWERING delay of cv. Kaleh-Ghoochi.Soybean oil treatments (0, 2.5, and 10% v/v) were sprayed at 25,35 and 60 days before anthesis during dormant period. In the second experiment PBZ treatments (0, 0.5 and 1.5 g.al tree-1) were applied to the soil May, September and April. The results from the first experiment (soybean oil) indicated that there was not any indication of FLOWERING delay in the subsequent year of treatments application on Kaleh-Ghoochi cultivar.However, results on the second experiment (PBZ treatments) showed delay of FLOWERING on Ovhady cultivar in the year after treatments application. In addition, PBZ treatment applied on May showed better result than September and May application. It was not any significant differences between low (0.5 g.al tree-1) and high (0.5 g.ai tree-1) rate of PBZ. Considering the importance of FLOWERING delay in oder to overcome SPRING COLD DAMAGE, it seems that PBZ is able to regulate flowring time of pistachio trees. Since, interactions exist between genotypes and plant hormones, therefore this type of experiments would be suggested tobe carried out on different pistachio cultivars.

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APA: Copy

JAVAN SHAH, A., ARZANI, KAZEM, DEHGHANI SHOURAKI, Y., & CAPELLINI, P.. (2001). INDUCTION OF FLOWERING DELAY IN PISTACHIO C. (PISTACIA VERA L.) FOR PREVENTION OF SPRING COLD DAMAGE. PAJOUHESH-VA-SAZANDEGI, 13(4 (49)), 18-21. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/19634/en

Vancouver: Copy

JAVAN SHAH A., ARZANI KAZEM, DEHGHANI SHOURAKI Y., CAPELLINI P.. INDUCTION OF FLOWERING DELAY IN PISTACHIO C. (PISTACIA VERA L.) FOR PREVENTION OF SPRING COLD DAMAGE. PAJOUHESH-VA-SAZANDEGI[Internet]. 2001;13(4 (49)):18-21. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/19634/en

IEEE: Copy

A. JAVAN SHAH, KAZEM ARZANI, Y. DEHGHANI SHOURAKI, and P. CAPELLINI, “INDUCTION OF FLOWERING DELAY IN PISTACHIO C. (PISTACIA VERA L.) FOR PREVENTION OF SPRING COLD DAMAGE,” PAJOUHESH-VA-SAZANDEGI, vol. 13, no. 4 (49), pp. 18–21, 2001, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/19634/en

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