SPATIAL PATTERN AND CLUSTER ANALYSIS OF AVIAN INFLUENZA H9N2 SUBTYPE IN BACKYARD POULTRY, IRAN, 2014 AND 2015

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FALLAH MEHRABADI M.H.; BAHONAR A.R.; SADRZADEH A.; VASFI MARANDI M.; TEHRANI F.

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Journal: Veterinary Research & Biological Products Year:2017 | Volume:30 | Issue:1 (114) Page(s): 2-13

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Title

SPATIAL PATTERN AND CLUSTER ANALYSIS OF AVIAN INFLUENZA H9N2 SUBTYPE IN BACKYARD POULTRY, IRAN, 2014 AND 2015

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Keywords

AVIAN INFLUENZAQ2

H9N2 SUBTYPEQ2

SPATIAL ANALYSISQ1

BACKYARD POULTRYQ2

IRANQ2

Abstract

AI H9N2 SUBTYPE is endemic in IRAN and causes huge losses to the poultry industry of the country every year. BACKYARD POULTRY can spread the virus to commercial poultry as reservoirs and vectors of AI viruses. Identification of high-risky areas of the disease using spatial analyses can be effective in prevention and control programs. The study was conducted using a cross-sectional design from September to December in 2014 and 2015. Samples were taken from BACKYARD POULTRY of villages that had been registered in IRANian veterinary organization database (GIS). All samples were examined using HI-H9N2 test according to the IVO protocol. In 2014, a total of 397 villages and 11546 birds were sampled.341 (86%) villages and 4517 (39%) birds were positive for HI test. In 2015, a total of 329 villages and 8901 birds were sampled.286 (86.9%) villages and 2771 (31.1%) birds were positive for HI test. The results of this study indicate that the village level prevalence is high but bird level prevalence is low. Given that, there are spatial databases in IVO (GIS) and all diseases data including AVIAN INFLUENZA surveillance data are recording in this system. Hence, SPATIAL ANALYSIS capabilities can be used to identify high risk areas of disease occurrence, and based on these findings, the planning should be done to control the disease in IRAN.

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APA: Copy

FALLAH MEHRABADI, M.H., BAHONAR, A.R., SADRZADEH, A., VASFI MARANDI, M., & TEHRANI, F.. (2017). SPATIAL PATTERN AND CLUSTER ANALYSIS OF AVIAN INFLUENZA H9N2 SUBTYPE IN BACKYARD POULTRY, IRAN, 2014 AND 2015. VETERINARY RESEARCHES BIOLOGICAL PRODUCTS (PAJOUHESH-VA-SAZANDEGI), 30(1 (114)), 2-13. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/201012/en

Vancouver: Copy

FALLAH MEHRABADI M.H., BAHONAR A.R., SADRZADEH A., VASFI MARANDI M., TEHRANI F.. SPATIAL PATTERN AND CLUSTER ANALYSIS OF AVIAN INFLUENZA H9N2 SUBTYPE IN BACKYARD POULTRY, IRAN, 2014 AND 2015. VETERINARY RESEARCHES BIOLOGICAL PRODUCTS (PAJOUHESH-VA-SAZANDEGI)[Internet]. 2017;30(1 (114)):2-13. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/201012/en

IEEE: Copy

M.H. FALLAH MEHRABADI, A.R. BAHONAR, A. SADRZADEH, M. VASFI MARANDI, and F. TEHRANI, “SPATIAL PATTERN AND CLUSTER ANALYSIS OF AVIAN INFLUENZA H9N2 SUBTYPE IN BACKYARD POULTRY, IRAN, 2014 AND 2015,” VETERINARY RESEARCHES BIOLOGICAL PRODUCTS (PAJOUHESH-VA-SAZANDEGI), vol. 30, no. 1 (114), pp. 2–13, 2017, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/201012/en

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