STUDY ON BIOLOGY AND BEHAVIOR OF POD BORER, HELIOTHIS VIRIPLACA HUFN. (LEP., NOCTUIDAE) IN LABORATORY CONDITIONS

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KAHRARIAN M.; EBADI R.; SEYEDOL ESLAMI H.; TOHIDI M.T.

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Journal: JOURNAL OF ENTOMOLOGICAL RESEARCH Year:2010 | Volume:1 | Issue:4 (4) Page(s): 309-318

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Title

STUDY ON BIOLOGY AND BEHAVIOR OF POD BORER, HELIOTHIS VIRIPLACA HUFN. (LEP., NOCTUIDAE) IN LABORATORY CONDITIONS

Author(s)

KAHRARIAN M. | EBADI R. | SEYEDOL ESLAMI H. | TOHIDI M.T. | Issue Writer Certificate

Keywords

POD BORERQ3

HELIOTHIS VIRIPLACAQ3

BIOLOGYQ2

BEHAVIORAL ACTIVITYQ3

HEAD CAPSULE DIAMETERQ3

PUPATIONQ2

Abstract

The POD BORER, HELIOTHIS VIRIPLACA Hufn., is one of the most serious pests of chickpea in the Middle East countries. For the life cycle studies, determination of different larval stages and other BEHAVIORAL ACTIVITY, the pupae were collected from cultivated fields and reared under laboratory conditions (25±2oC, %70±5 RH and 14/10 L: D). The laboratory test showed that this pest has one generation per year with obligate diapause. By measuring of head capsule width determined five larvae instars for the pest, with the ranges of 0.423, 0.699, 1.29, 1.84 and 2.64 mm respectively. It has been also indicated that larvae have high cannibalistic tendency under unsuitable conditions so that the larger larvae feed on other small larvae and prepupation stage. In addition the laboratory trials revealed that although all pupae held in 2±1oC condition for 30 days emerged, average oviposition of females decreased and most of the eggs did not hatch.

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APA: Copy

KAHRARIAN, M., EBADI, R., SEYEDOL ESLAMI, H., & TOHIDI, M.T.. (2010). STUDY ON BIOLOGY AND BEHAVIOR OF POD BORER, HELIOTHIS VIRIPLACA HUFN. (LEP., NOCTUIDAE) IN LABORATORY CONDITIONS. JOURNAL OF ENTOMOLOGICAL RESEARCH, 1(4 (4)), 309-318. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/201208/en

Vancouver: Copy

KAHRARIAN M., EBADI R., SEYEDOL ESLAMI H., TOHIDI M.T.. STUDY ON BIOLOGY AND BEHAVIOR OF POD BORER, HELIOTHIS VIRIPLACA HUFN. (LEP., NOCTUIDAE) IN LABORATORY CONDITIONS. JOURNAL OF ENTOMOLOGICAL RESEARCH[Internet]. 2010;1(4 (4)):309-318. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/201208/en

IEEE: Copy

M. KAHRARIAN, R. EBADI, H. SEYEDOL ESLAMI, and M.T. TOHIDI, “STUDY ON BIOLOGY AND BEHAVIOR OF POD BORER, HELIOTHIS VIRIPLACA HUFN. (LEP., NOCTUIDAE) IN LABORATORY CONDITIONS,” JOURNAL OF ENTOMOLOGICAL RESEARCH, vol. 1, no. 4 (4), pp. 309–318, 2010, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/201208/en

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