THE STUDY OF POSSIBILITY TO DECREASE OF IRRIGATION BORDERS WIDTH IN MATURE PISTACHIO (PISTACIA VERA L.) ORCHARDS

Q: How can I download an article?

To download an article from SID, first log in to the site, search for the article title, and click on the 'Download Article' option.

Q: How can I download an ISI article?

To download an ISI article on SID, enter the keyword or article title in the search bar, view the relevant results, click on the desired article, and select the 'Download Article' option.

Q: How can I access the SID database?

To access the SID database, visit SID.ir, create an account, and log in to access scientific resources.

Q: Is downloading articles from SID free?

Some articles on SID are available for free, while others require payment. Details are specified on the article's page.

SEDAGHATI N.; HOSSEINIFARD S.J.; MOHAMMADI MOHAMMADABADI A.

مرکز اطلاعات علمی Scientific Information Database (SID) - Trusted Source for Research and Academic Resources

Journal Paper

Paper Information

Journal: Year:2009 | Volume:21 | Issue:IN AGRONOMY AND HORTICULTURE (SPECIAL ISSUE) Page(s): 153-162

Download Full-Text

Persian Verion

View:

1,225

Download:

Cites:

Information Journal Paper

Title

THE STUDY OF POSSIBILITY TO DECREASE OF IRRIGATION BORDERS WIDTH IN MATURE PISTACHIO (PISTACIA VERA L.) ORCHARDS

Author(s)

SEDAGHATI N. | HOSSEINIFARD S.J. | MOHAMMADI MOHAMMADABADI A. | Issue Writer Certificate

Keywords

BORDER IRRIGATIONQ3

ELECTRICAL CONDUCTIVITYQ3

LEACHINGQ3

PISTACHIOQ2

WATER USE EFFICIENCYQ2

Abstract

This research carried out on 30-years-old Ohadi cultivar in Kerman research station from 2002-2005. The soil texture was sandy loam and ELECTRICAL CONDUCTIVITY (EC) of irrigation water was 3 dS/m. This study was based on randomized complete block design in split plot layout, with three replications and three irrigation methods including of BORDER IRRIGATION with border width one and two meters (M1 and M2 treatments) and flood irrigation (M3 treatment). Experimental treatments were irrigated with 30 and 60 days irrigation intervals (F1 and F2 treatments). Irrigation water amount was calculated based on the modified penman by FAO. In the end of each season some factors was measured including of nut fresh and dry weight, percentage of blank and unsplit PISTACHIOs, and number of nuts in ounce. MSTATC package be used for statistical analysis. For evaluation of salinity distribution in root zoon, EC measured in different distance from trees and depth of soil and salinity curve draw with Winsurf software. The results indicated M2F1 traement with 8.44Kg/tree and 2.41Kg/tree fresh and dry yield respectively, was the best treatment. Three-years average of fresh and dry yield for the irrigation at 30 days interval was more than 60 days interval. The M1F1 and M1F2 treatments had the minimum of yield. Our data related to amount of water saving in different treatment showed that with decreasing in width of irrigation border to 1m and 2m, 30% and 60% water saving happen in compare to flood irrigation, respectively. The most and least WATER USE EFFICIENCY was for M1F1, 0.266Kg/m3 and M3F2, 0.119Kg/m3. However between irrigation border of 1m and 2m there was no significant difference. Salinity accumulation in middle of tree row and in below of mounds in irrigation border of 1m was more severity, however, in irrigation border of 2m not only there was not any salinity accumulation but also because of suitable irrigation and in base of water requirement and LEACHING requirement had a better condition in soil and root zoon of trees in compare to condition of before treating in control. Therefore with regard of all evaluated factor in this research irrigation border of 1m, although was significant some factors such as percentage of blank PISTACHIO, nut indehiscence percentage, number of nut per ounce and more water saving in compare to control but because of salt accumulation in close to trees and below of mounds, it is not recommended. Regarding to the treatment of irrigation border of 2m not only about all of evaluated factors in compare to the control have not significant difference but also in some factors such as fresh and dry yield and salt accumulation have a better conditions and in point of view of water saving had 30% economy so was the best treatment and recommended to all of growers.

Cites

No record.

References

واکنش نهال های دو واریته پسته در رابطه با مقادیر و انواع مختلف شوری خاک در شرایط گل خانه

Cite

APA: Copy

SEDAGHATI, N., HOSSEINIFARD, S.J., & MOHAMMADI MOHAMMADABADI, A.. (2009). THE STUDY OF POSSIBILITY TO DECREASE OF IRRIGATION BORDERS WIDTH IN MATURE PISTACHIO (PISTACIA VERA L.) ORCHARDS. PAJOUHESH-VA-SAZANDEGI, 21(IN AGRONOMY AND HORTICULTURE (SPECIAL ISSUE)), 153-162. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/20192/en

Vancouver: Copy

SEDAGHATI N., HOSSEINIFARD S.J., MOHAMMADI MOHAMMADABADI A.. THE STUDY OF POSSIBILITY TO DECREASE OF IRRIGATION BORDERS WIDTH IN MATURE PISTACHIO (PISTACIA VERA L.) ORCHARDS. PAJOUHESH-VA-SAZANDEGI[Internet]. 2009;21(IN AGRONOMY AND HORTICULTURE (SPECIAL ISSUE)):153-162. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/20192/en

IEEE: Copy

N. SEDAGHATI, S.J. HOSSEINIFARD, and A. MOHAMMADI MOHAMMADABADI, “THE STUDY OF POSSIBILITY TO DECREASE OF IRRIGATION BORDERS WIDTH IN MATURE PISTACHIO (PISTACIA VERA L.) ORCHARDS,” PAJOUHESH-VA-SAZANDEGI, vol. 21, no. IN AGRONOMY AND HORTICULTURE (SPECIAL ISSUE), pp. 153–162, 2009, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/20192/en

Related Journal Papers