EFFECT OF ETHANOLIC EXTRACT OF PROPOLIS, ROSEMARY AND EARTHWORM MEAL ON PERFORMANCE OF GROWING QUAILS

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Khaleghi Miran Seyed Naser; KARIMI TORSHIZI MOHAMMAD AMIR; RAHIMI SHABAN; Bassami Mohammad Reza; BABAEI SAKINEH

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Journal: Journal of Animal Production Year:2016 | Volume:17 | Issue:2 Page(s): 235-245

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Title

EFFECT OF ETHANOLIC EXTRACT OF PROPOLIS, ROSEMARY AND EARTHWORM MEAL ON PERFORMANCE OF GROWING QUAILS

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Keywords

ANTIOXIDANT PROPERTIESQ1

CELL MEDIATED IMMUNITYQ1

HUMORAL IMMUNITYQ2

SERUM GLUCOSEQ2

SERUM LIPIDSQ2

Abstract

The effect of ethanolic extract of Iranian green propolis, rosemary and earthworm meal to determine on performance, immune system and blood metabolites of Japanese quail, using 160 mixed-sex quail chicks in a completely randomized design by four treatments (including ethanolic extract of propolis 0.1 percent, rosemary leaves meal 0.5 percent, earthworm meal 0.5 percent and control) and four replicates of 10 birds in each replication for 42 days. Earthworm meal improved the performance (P<0.05). The treatments had no significant effect on the antibody production against sheep red blood cells. The highest antibody titers against Avian Influenza and Newcastle disease were related to rosemary and propolis, respectively (P<0.05). Rosemary supplemented group showed a better response to CELL MEDIATED IMMUNITY (P<0.05). Addition of propolis and rosemary in diet led to improvement in blood metabolites and earthworm meal decreased blood serum triglycerides, cholesterol and low density lipoproteins compared to the control treatment (P<0.05). The results showed that propolis and rosemary enhanced immunity. Furthermore, they were reduced SERUM GLUCOSE and lipids. Although earthworm meal improved performance but it was less effective in improving the immune system and blood metabolites.

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APA: Copy

Khaleghi Miran, Seyed Naser, KARIMI TORSHIZI, MOHAMMAD AMIR, RAHIMI, SHABAN, Bassami, Mohammad Reza, & BABAEI, SAKINEH. (2016). EFFECT OF ETHANOLIC EXTRACT OF PROPOLIS, ROSEMARY AND EARTHWORM MEAL ON PERFORMANCE OF GROWING QUAILS. JOURNAL OF ANIMAL PRODUCTION (JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURE), 17(2), 235-245. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/209070/en

Vancouver: Copy

Khaleghi Miran Seyed Naser, KARIMI TORSHIZI MOHAMMAD AMIR, RAHIMI SHABAN, Bassami Mohammad Reza, BABAEI SAKINEH. EFFECT OF ETHANOLIC EXTRACT OF PROPOLIS, ROSEMARY AND EARTHWORM MEAL ON PERFORMANCE OF GROWING QUAILS. JOURNAL OF ANIMAL PRODUCTION (JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURE)[Internet]. 2016;17(2):235-245. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/209070/en

IEEE: Copy

Seyed Naser Khaleghi Miran, MOHAMMAD AMIR KARIMI TORSHIZI, SHABAN RAHIMI, Mohammad Reza Bassami, and SAKINEH BABAEI, “EFFECT OF ETHANOLIC EXTRACT OF PROPOLIS, ROSEMARY AND EARTHWORM MEAL ON PERFORMANCE OF GROWING QUAILS,” JOURNAL OF ANIMAL PRODUCTION (JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURE), vol. 17, no. 2, pp. 235–245, 2016, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/209070/en

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