Evaluation of Yield, Chlorophyll Content, and Grain Filling Components of Wheat under Salinity Soil Conditions and Application of Uniconazole and Biofertilizers

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AGHAEI FATEMEH; SEYED SHARIFI RAOUF; Narimani Hamed

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Journal: JOURNAL OF CROPS IMPROVEMENT (JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURE) Year:2020 | Volume:22 | Issue:2 Page(s): 269-282

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Title

Evaluation of Yield, Chlorophyll Content, and Grain Filling Components of Wheat under Salinity Soil Conditions and Application of Uniconazole and Biofertilizers

Author(s)

AGHAEI FATEMEH | SEYED SHARIFI RAOUF | Narimani Hamed | Issue Writer Certificate

Keywords

BiofertilizersQ1

grain filling rateQ2

MycorrhizaQ1

Pseudomonas putidaQ2

potosynthetic pigmentsQ2

Abstract

In order to study the effect of 0. 05 g. L-1 Uniconazole and Biofertilizers application on yield, chlorophyll content and grain filling components of wheat via segmented model under soil salinity conditions, an experiment has been carried out as factorial based on randomized complete block design with three replications. The factors include soil salinity in four levels (non-application of salinity as control along with 40, 80, and 120 mM salinity in soil), by NaCl and single and combined application of Uniconazole and bio fertilizers: (1) control or no application of bio fertilizers and Uniconazole, (2) Mycorrhiza fungi, (3) Uniconazole, (4) Pseudomonas putida, (5) Mycorrhiza with Pseudomonas putida, (6) Mycorrhiza with Uniconazole, and (7) both application of Mycorrhiza with Uniconazole and Pseudomonas). A segmented model has been used to quantify the grain filling parameters. Results show that both application of Mycorrhiza with Uniconazole and Pseudomonas under no salinity condition increase the content of chlorophyll a, total chlorophyll, carotenoid, root weight, and volume (39. 8%, 51. 6%, 47. 2%, 97. 9%, and 54. 7%, respectively) and also maximum of grain weight, grain filling period, effective grain filling period, and grain weight (78. 4%, 21. 8%, 32. 2%, and 108. 8%, respectively) in comparison with no application of bio fertilizers and Uniconazole under the highest soil salinity level (120 mM). Based on the results, bio fertilizers and Uniconazole application could be suggested as a proper approach to increase yield and grain filling period of wheat under soil salinity condition.

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APA: Copy

AGHAEI, FATEMEH, SEYED SHARIFI, RAOUF, & Narimani, Hamed. (2020). Evaluation of Yield, Chlorophyll Content, and Grain Filling Components of Wheat under Salinity Soil Conditions and Application of Uniconazole and Biofertilizers. JOURNAL OF CROPS IMPROVEMENT (JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURE), 22(2 ), 269-282. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/209537/en

Vancouver: Copy

AGHAEI FATEMEH, SEYED SHARIFI RAOUF, Narimani Hamed. Evaluation of Yield, Chlorophyll Content, and Grain Filling Components of Wheat under Salinity Soil Conditions and Application of Uniconazole and Biofertilizers. JOURNAL OF CROPS IMPROVEMENT (JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURE)[Internet]. 2020;22(2 ):269-282. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/209537/en

IEEE: Copy

FATEMEH AGHAEI, RAOUF SEYED SHARIFI, and Hamed Narimani, “Evaluation of Yield, Chlorophyll Content, and Grain Filling Components of Wheat under Salinity Soil Conditions and Application of Uniconazole and Biofertilizers,” JOURNAL OF CROPS IMPROVEMENT (JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURE), vol. 22, no. 2 , pp. 269–282, 2020, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/209537/en

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