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Information Journal Paper

Title

Efficacy Comparison of Pendimethalin Herbicide with Some Registered Herbicides in the Weed Control of Onion in Southern Kerman

Pages

  307-317

Abstract

 In order to study the effect of pendimethalin (Prowl) on weed control of onion (Allium cepa L. ) fields, an experiment has been carried out in randomized complete block design with four replications, during 2017 in Agricultural Research Center of South Kerman. The treatments include application of pendimethalin (Prowl) at 3. 5, 3, 2. 5, 2 L ha-1 (pre-emergence), oxyfluorfen (Goal) at 750 ml ha-1, and its repetition 18 days later (postemergence), oxadiazon (Ronestar) at 3 L ha-1 (per-emergence), oxadiazon at 2 L ha-1 (post-emergence), ioxynil (Totril) at 3 L ha-1 (post-emergence) plus removing narrow leaves weeds by hand, and weed free as control. The highest relative abundance of weed species has been Bromus tectorum L., Malva parviflor L., Chenopodium murale L., Anagallis arvensis L, and Rumex crispus L. at 39%, 17%. 12%, 9%, and 8%, respectively. Results show that herbicide treatments have had a significant effect on weed density and biomass. Applications of pendimethalin at 3. 5 L ha-1 reduces biomass of A. arvensis, R. crispus, M. parviflor, B. tectorum, C. murale, and total weed by 100%, 92%, 91%, 82%, 77%, and 79%, respectively. Onion yield has been 59. 95 ton ha-1, increased by 138% when pendimethalin is applied at 3. 5 L ha-1. Therefore, Applications of pendimethalin at 3. 5 L ha-1 is recommended in onion fields because of optimum weed control efficiency and increasing yield.

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    APA: Copy

    MAMNOIE, EBRAHIM, & ATRI, ALI REZA. (2020). Efficacy Comparison of Pendimethalin Herbicide with Some Registered Herbicides in the Weed Control of Onion in Southern Kerman. JOURNAL OF CROPS IMPROVEMENT (JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURE), 22(2 ), 307-317. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/209539/en

    Vancouver: Copy

    MAMNOIE EBRAHIM, ATRI ALI REZA. Efficacy Comparison of Pendimethalin Herbicide with Some Registered Herbicides in the Weed Control of Onion in Southern Kerman. JOURNAL OF CROPS IMPROVEMENT (JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURE)[Internet]. 2020;22(2 ):307-317. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/209539/en

    IEEE: Copy

    EBRAHIM MAMNOIE, and ALI REZA ATRI, “Efficacy Comparison of Pendimethalin Herbicide with Some Registered Herbicides in the Weed Control of Onion in Southern Kerman,” JOURNAL OF CROPS IMPROVEMENT (JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURE), vol. 22, no. 2 , pp. 307–317, 2020, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/209539/en

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