Determination of Input Variables to Estimate Solar Radiation Using Entropy Theory and Principal Component Analysis

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Mohammadi Babak; Aghashariatmadari Zahra; MOAZENZADEH ROOZBEH

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Journal: Iranian Journal of Soil and Water Research Year:2019 | Volume:50 | Issue:3 Page(s): 625-639

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Title

Determination of Input Variables to Estimate Solar Radiation Using Entropy Theory and Principal Component Analysis

Author(s)

Mohammadi Babak | Aghashariatmadari Zahra | MOAZENZADEH ROOZBEH | Issue Writer Certificate

Keywords

Data PreprocessingQ1

Artificial Neural NetworkQ2

Radial Basis FunctionQ1

Support Vector MachineQ1

genetic programmingQ2

Abstract

Solar radiation arriving to the land surface is one of the major variables that is used in projects and hydrological, agricultural, meteorological and climatic models. In this study, the functionality of the principal component analysis (PCA) and the entropy theory (EN) for determination of inputs to multilevel perceptron Artificial Neural Network (MLP), Artificial Neural Network, Radial Basis Function (RBF), Support Vector Machine (SVM)and genetic programming (GEP), was investigated for estimation of solar radiation at two stations (Kerman and Mashhad) during 1984-2005 and 1980-2004 periods, respectively. The average temperature, mean water deficit pressure, minimum temperature, maximum temperature, sunshine, relative humidity, dew point temperature, hourly vapor pressure, horizontal visibility and water content were selected as inputs of pre-processing methods. The obtained results in Kerman station showed that the ENT-MLP model with RMSE=38. 36 (Mj /m2) and R2 = 0. 93 have had the best performance. Also in Mashhad station, PCA-MLP model with RMSE=79. 75 (Mj / m2) and R2 = 0. 77 had the best performance. In general, the both pre-processing principal component analysis and entropy theory were recognized as the proper methods for determination of estimating models input to estimate solar radiation.

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APA: Copy

Mohammadi, Babak, Aghashariatmadari, Zahra, & MOAZENZADEH, ROOZBEH. (2019). Determination of Input Variables to Estimate Solar Radiation Using Entropy Theory and Principal Component Analysis. IRANIAN JOURNAL OF SOIL AND WATER RESEARCH, 50(3 ), 625-639. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/225398/en

Vancouver: Copy

Mohammadi Babak, Aghashariatmadari Zahra, MOAZENZADEH ROOZBEH. Determination of Input Variables to Estimate Solar Radiation Using Entropy Theory and Principal Component Analysis. IRANIAN JOURNAL OF SOIL AND WATER RESEARCH[Internet]. 2019;50(3 ):625-639. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/225398/en

IEEE: Copy

Babak Mohammadi, Zahra Aghashariatmadari, and ROOZBEH MOAZENZADEH, “Determination of Input Variables to Estimate Solar Radiation Using Entropy Theory and Principal Component Analysis,” IRANIAN JOURNAL OF SOIL AND WATER RESEARCH, vol. 50, no. 3 , pp. 625–639, 2019, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/225398/en

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