Estimation of Black Porous Polyethylene Shade Covers Effect on Evaporation Rate in Dam Reservoirs

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SALEHI SOHRAB; NIKSOKHAN MOHAMMAD HOSSEIN; ARDESTANI MOJTABA

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Journal Paper

Paper Information

Journal: Iranian Journal of Soil and Water Research Year:2018 | Volume:49 | Issue:5 Page(s): 1017-1029

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Title

Estimation of Black Porous Polyethylene Shade Covers Effect on Evaporation Rate in Dam Reservoirs

Author(s)

SALEHI SOHRAB | NIKSOKHAN MOHAMMAD HOSSEIN | ARDESTANI MOJTABA | Issue Writer Certificate

Keywords

Energy balanceQ1

solar radiationQ1

Evaporation reductionQ2

Quantitative managementQ1

Abstract

One of the most effective techniques to reduce evaporation rate is to use suspended shade covers to create shadow on the water bodies. Black polyethylene is a material that can be used for covering as porous fabric like sheets. In this study, Energy balance analysis was used to evaluate the effects of using this type of covers in dam reservoirs on evaporation rate. Minab dam was selected as case study and energy modeling was conducted with respect to different scenarios. Results show that the use of black porous polyethylene can reduce evaporation by an average of 77% and 83% in the case of using single-layer and double-layer, respectively. This amount of Evaporation reduction could be lead to reduce 11, 22 and 33 million cubic meters for 30%, 60% and 90% covering scenarios, respectively, for Minab dam reservoir.

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APA: Copy

SALEHI, SOHRAB, NIKSOKHAN, MOHAMMAD HOSSEIN, & ARDESTANI, MOJTABA. (2018). Estimation of Black Porous Polyethylene Shade Covers Effect on Evaporation Rate in Dam Reservoirs. IRANIAN JOURNAL OF SOIL AND WATER RESEARCH, 49(5 ), 1017-1029. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/225437/en

Vancouver: Copy

SALEHI SOHRAB, NIKSOKHAN MOHAMMAD HOSSEIN, ARDESTANI MOJTABA. Estimation of Black Porous Polyethylene Shade Covers Effect on Evaporation Rate in Dam Reservoirs. IRANIAN JOURNAL OF SOIL AND WATER RESEARCH[Internet]. 2018;49(5 ):1017-1029. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/225437/en

IEEE: Copy

SOHRAB SALEHI, MOHAMMAD HOSSEIN NIKSOKHAN, and MOJTABA ARDESTANI, “Estimation of Black Porous Polyethylene Shade Covers Effect on Evaporation Rate in Dam Reservoirs,” IRANIAN JOURNAL OF SOIL AND WATER RESEARCH, vol. 49, no. 5 , pp. 1017–1029, 2018, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/225437/en

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