MORPHO-PHYSIOLOGICAL REACTIONS, PHOTOSYNTHETIC CAPACITY AND QUALITY OF CUT TUBEROSE (POLIANTHES TUBEROSA L.) UNDER DIFFERENT SOIL AND SOILLESS CULTIVATION SYSTEMS

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KANANI M.; NAZARIDELJOU M.J.

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Paper Information

Journal: SOIL AND PLANT INTERACTIONS (JOURNAL OF SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY OF GREENHOUSE CULTURE) Year:2017 | Volume:7 | Issue:28 Page(s): 61-72

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Title

MORPHO-PHYSIOLOGICAL REACTIONS, PHOTOSYNTHETIC CAPACITY AND QUALITY OF CUT TUBEROSE (POLIANTHES TUBEROSA L.) UNDER DIFFERENT SOIL AND SOILLESS CULTIVATION SYSTEMS

Author(s)

KANANI M. | NAZARIDELJOU M.J. | Issue Writer Certificate

Keywords

SOIL MANAGEMENTQ2

ROOT DEVELOPMENTQ2

ENVIRONMENTAL STRESSESQ2

ELECTRICAL CONDUCTIVITYQ2

BULK DENSITYQ2

Abstract

Fragrant tuberose is the most important scented cut flower of Iran, which rank 4th among other cut flowers, based on the cultivation area and production. Due to the scarcity of water resources, soil constraints, and the aim of comparison and possible substitution of soil cultivation with soilless cultivation of tuberose, a pot experiment was conducted as factorial, based on completely randomized design with four replications, on two cultivars of tuberose (‘Mahallati’ and‘Dezfuli’), in two greenhouse production systems, with soil and soilless medium.Based on the ANOVA results, photosynthetic capacity [number of leaves and leaf area, stomatal conductance and photosynthetic pigments content (chlorophyll a, b and total)], flower-stem height, number of florets, diameter of florets, nutrients uptake and flower vase life were significantly (P£0.01) affected by culture system. Soilless system increased the flower-stem height and vase life (as the main quality indices of cut flowers) by 50% and 35%, respectively, as compared with soil cultivation. In addition, peroxidase activity, calcium, and potassium uptake were significantly (P£0.05) affected by cultivar. Analysis of variance indicated that interaction of cultivar and cultivation system had significant effects on calcium uptake and number of leaves per plant. According to the results, soilless culture improved photosynthetic capacity and mineral uptake and subsequently increased quality and vase life of cut tuberose. This culture system showed high ability and potential to replace soil cultivation of tuberose.

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APA: Copy

KANANI, M., & NAZARIDELJOU, M.J.. (2017). MORPHO-PHYSIOLOGICAL REACTIONS, PHOTOSYNTHETIC CAPACITY AND QUALITY OF CUT TUBEROSE (POLIANTHES TUBEROSA L.) UNDER DIFFERENT SOIL AND SOILLESS CULTIVATION SYSTEMS. SOIL AND PLANT INTERACTIONS (JOURNAL OF SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY OF GREENHOUSE CULTURE), 7(28), 61-72. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/226289/en

Vancouver: Copy

KANANI M., NAZARIDELJOU M.J.. MORPHO-PHYSIOLOGICAL REACTIONS, PHOTOSYNTHETIC CAPACITY AND QUALITY OF CUT TUBEROSE (POLIANTHES TUBEROSA L.) UNDER DIFFERENT SOIL AND SOILLESS CULTIVATION SYSTEMS. SOIL AND PLANT INTERACTIONS (JOURNAL OF SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY OF GREENHOUSE CULTURE)[Internet]. 2017;7(28):61-72. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/226289/en

IEEE: Copy

M. KANANI, and M.J. NAZARIDELJOU, “MORPHO-PHYSIOLOGICAL REACTIONS, PHOTOSYNTHETIC CAPACITY AND QUALITY OF CUT TUBEROSE (POLIANTHES TUBEROSA L.) UNDER DIFFERENT SOIL AND SOILLESS CULTIVATION SYSTEMS,” SOIL AND PLANT INTERACTIONS (JOURNAL OF SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY OF GREENHOUSE CULTURE), vol. 7, no. 28, pp. 61–72, 2017, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/226289/en

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