EFFECT OF CHITOSAN SEED PRIMING ON GERMINATION, ION RELATIONS AND BIOCHEMICAL CHARACTERISTICS OF CHICKPEA UNDER SALINITY STRESS

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MAHDAVI B.; SAFARI H.; MODARRES SANAVY S.A.M.

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Journal: Plant Production Technology Year:2015 | Volume:15 | Issue:1 Page(s): 163-172

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Title

EFFECT OF CHITOSAN SEED PRIMING ON GERMINATION, ION RELATIONS AND BIOCHEMICAL CHARACTERISTICS OF CHICKPEA UNDER SALINITY STRESS

Author(s)

MAHDAVI B. | SAFARI H. | MODARRES SANAVY S.A.M. | Issue Writer Certificate

Keywords

MALONDIALDEHYDEQ2

PROLINEQ2

SEED PRETREATMENTQ2

TOTAL CARBOHYDRATEQ1

Abstract

In order to study the effects of priming (control (non-primed), distilled water, 0.1% chitosan and 0.2% chitosan) on seed germination and growth of chickpea seedling, under salinity stress (0, 4, 6 and 8 dS/m) an experiment was conducted in controlled-environment conditions. Results showed salinity stress reduced germination percentage and rate, vigor index, length and dry weights of shoots and roots, K concentration and K/Na ratio, whereas increased Na concentration, PROLINE, TOTAL CARBOHYDRATE and MALONDIALDEHYDE content. Seed priming with chitosan increased germination percentage and rate compared to other priming treatments.Vigor index, shoot length, root length and dry weights of shoots were higher in chitosan primed seed compared to control under salinity stress 6 dS/m. The highest K concentration was observed in seed primed with 0.2% chitosan. Also, with the increasing salinity, chitosan decreased Na concentration and MALONDIALDEHYDE and increased K/Na ratio, PROLINE and TOTAL CARBOHYDRATE content. Thus, it suggests that main effect priming the chickpea seeds with chitosan was on seedling growth and it don’t effect on increasing germination percentage.

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APA: Copy

MAHDAVI, B., SAFARI, H., & MODARRES SANAVY, S.A.M.. (2015). EFFECT OF CHITOSAN SEED PRIMING ON GERMINATION, ION RELATIONS AND BIOCHEMICAL CHARACTERISTICS OF CHICKPEA UNDER SALINITY STRESS. PLANT PRODUCTS TECHNOLOGY (AGRICULTURAL RESEARCH), 15(1), 163-172. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/229727/en

Vancouver: Copy

MAHDAVI B., SAFARI H., MODARRES SANAVY S.A.M.. EFFECT OF CHITOSAN SEED PRIMING ON GERMINATION, ION RELATIONS AND BIOCHEMICAL CHARACTERISTICS OF CHICKPEA UNDER SALINITY STRESS. PLANT PRODUCTS TECHNOLOGY (AGRICULTURAL RESEARCH)[Internet]. 2015;15(1):163-172. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/229727/en

IEEE: Copy

B. MAHDAVI, H. SAFARI, and S.A.M. MODARRES SANAVY, “EFFECT OF CHITOSAN SEED PRIMING ON GERMINATION, ION RELATIONS AND BIOCHEMICAL CHARACTERISTICS OF CHICKPEA UNDER SALINITY STRESS,” PLANT PRODUCTS TECHNOLOGY (AGRICULTURAL RESEARCH), vol. 15, no. 1, pp. 163–172, 2015, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/229727/en

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