COMPARATIVE EVALUATION OF CARDIAC EFFECTS OF ATROPINE SULFATE AS A PREMEDICATION FOR TWO ANESTHETIC PROTOCOL IN TERRIER DOGS

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ABARKAR M.; GOUDARZI A.K.; SHARIFI H.; ANSARI D.; GACHPAZ S.

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Journal: JOURNAL OF VETERINARY CLINICAL RESEARCH Year:2010 | Volume:1 | Issue:1 (1) Page(s): 19-27

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Title

COMPARATIVE EVALUATION OF CARDIAC EFFECTS OF ATROPINE SULFATE AS A PREMEDICATION FOR TWO ANESTHETIC PROTOCOL IN TERRIER DOGS

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Keywords

ATROPINEQ3

ANESTHESIAQ2

OVARIOHYSTRECTOMYQ3

TERRIER DOGSQ2

Abstract

Since ATROPINE has parasympatholytic effects and it has some interactions with the other premedications, anesthetic drugs and surgical procedures, recorded data’s of capnography and pulse-oximetery, were evaluated during OVARIOHYSTRECTOMY. Twenty female terriers with 6.3±0.7 kg weight and 34±9 month selected and randomly divided in four groups.Group one received acepromazine as premedication, ketamin+diazepam as induction and intravenous ketamine as maintenance. Group two received additional ATROPINE as premedication and In group three, maintenance of ANESTHESIA were performed by halothane inhalation. Other procedures were the same as group one. All of the anesthetic procedures in group four were the same as group three except the subcutaneous administration of ATROPINE was performed as a premedication.Duration of ANESTHESIA as well as quality and duration of recovery were recorded. HbO2 saturation, ETCO2, heart rate, respiratory rate and rhythm were recorded in specific intervals from one hour prior to ANESTHESIA to three hours after extubation.Data had been analyzed based on ANESTHESIA phase, painful surgical procedure, and recovery phase. Most Tachycardia had been noticed in group two during painful surgical phase, and hypoventilation occurred in group three more than the other groups.According to our findings, as ketamine induces tachycardia, and halothane depresses myocardium, using ATROPINE as a premedication drug seems not to be necessary in this particular surgical procedure.

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APA: Copy

ABARKAR, M., GOUDARZI, A.K., SHARIFI, H., ANSARI, D., & GACHPAZ, S.. (2010). COMPARATIVE EVALUATION OF CARDIAC EFFECTS OF ATROPINE SULFATE AS A PREMEDICATION FOR TWO ANESTHETIC PROTOCOL IN TERRIER DOGS. JOURNAL OF VETERINARY CLINICAL RESEARCH, 1(1 (1)), 19-27. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/233038/en

Vancouver: Copy

ABARKAR M., GOUDARZI A.K., SHARIFI H., ANSARI D., GACHPAZ S.. COMPARATIVE EVALUATION OF CARDIAC EFFECTS OF ATROPINE SULFATE AS A PREMEDICATION FOR TWO ANESTHETIC PROTOCOL IN TERRIER DOGS. JOURNAL OF VETERINARY CLINICAL RESEARCH[Internet]. 2010;1(1 (1)):19-27. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/233038/en

IEEE: Copy

M. ABARKAR, A.K. GOUDARZI, H. SHARIFI, D. ANSARI, and S. GACHPAZ, “COMPARATIVE EVALUATION OF CARDIAC EFFECTS OF ATROPINE SULFATE AS A PREMEDICATION FOR TWO ANESTHETIC PROTOCOL IN TERRIER DOGS,” JOURNAL OF VETERINARY CLINICAL RESEARCH, vol. 1, no. 1 (1), pp. 19–27, 2010, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/233038/en

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