Life table parameters and biological characteristics of citrus butterfly Papilio demoleus (Lepidoptera: Papilionidae) on various citrus hosts

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Kholghi Eshkalak Leila; JALALI SENDI JALAL; KARIMI MALATI AZADEH; ZIBAEE ARASH

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Journal: JOURNAL OF CROP PROTECTION Year:2017 | Volume:6 | Issue:3 Page(s): 315-325

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Title

Life table parameters and biological characteristics of citrus butterfly Papilio demoleus (Lepidoptera: Papilionidae) on various citrus hosts

Author(s)

Kholghi Eshkalak Leila | JALALI SENDI JALAL | KARIMI MALATI AZADEH | ZIBAEE ARASH | Issue Writer Certificate

Keywords

Papilio demoleusQ1

Life tableQ1

Population growth parametersQ2

CitrusQ2

Abstract

Citrus swallow tail butterfly, Papilio demoleus L. is a pest of Citrus in many parts of the world. We examined the effect of four different Citrus hosts including Citrus sinensis (L. ) (Tarocco and Valencia) Citrus limon (L. ) (Eureka), and Citrus paradisi Macfad. (Shambarg) on its Life table parameters and biological characteristics at 24 ± 1 ° C, 75 ± 5% RH and a photoperiod of 16: 8 h (L: D). The developmental time of immature stages was longest on C. sinensis (Tarocco) (12. 3 ± SE days). The intrinsic rate of natural increase was significantly affected by various Citrus, being the highest on C. sinensis (Tarocco) (0. 099 day-1) and lowest on C. sinensis (Valencia) (0. 011 day-1). The highest and lowest finite rates of increase were observed on C. sinensis (Tarocco) 1. 10 and C. sinensis (Valencia) 1. 01, respectively. The highest gross reproductive rate and the lowest mean generation time were observed on C. sinensis (Tarocco) and C. sinensis. (Valencia), respectively. The findings indicated that C. sinensis (Tarocco) appeared to be the most susceptible host to P. demoleus among the tested varieties. The results of this and similar studies in the future on other hosts may be considered as a basis for finding resistant host/hosts in monitoring this pest.

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APA: Copy

Kholghi Eshkalak, Leila, JALALI SENDI, JALAL, KARIMI MALATI, AZADEH, & ZIBAEE, ARASH. (2017). Life table parameters and biological characteristics of citrus butterfly Papilio demoleus (Lepidoptera: Papilionidae) on various citrus hosts. JOURNAL OF CROP PROTECTION, 6(3 ), 315-325. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/238973/en

Vancouver: Copy

Kholghi Eshkalak Leila, JALALI SENDI JALAL, KARIMI MALATI AZADEH, ZIBAEE ARASH. Life table parameters and biological characteristics of citrus butterfly Papilio demoleus (Lepidoptera: Papilionidae) on various citrus hosts. JOURNAL OF CROP PROTECTION[Internet]. 2017;6(3 ):315-325. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/238973/en

IEEE: Copy

Leila Kholghi Eshkalak, JALAL JALALI SENDI, AZADEH KARIMI MALATI, and ARASH ZIBAEE, “Life table parameters and biological characteristics of citrus butterfly Papilio demoleus (Lepidoptera: Papilionidae) on various citrus hosts,” JOURNAL OF CROP PROTECTION, vol. 6, no. 3 , pp. 315–325, 2017, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/238973/en

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