EFFECTS OF THYME AND ROSEMARY ESSENTIAL OILS ON POPULATION GROWTH PARAMETERS OF MACROSIPHUM ROSAE (HEMIPTERA: APHIDIDAE) ON CUT FLOWER ROSE

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MODARRES NAJAFABADI SEYED SAEID; Bagheri Abdalnabi; ASKARI SIAHOOEI MAJEED; ZAMANI HODA; GOUDARZI AZADEH

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Journal: JOURNAL OF CROP PROTECTION Year:2018 | Volume:7 | Issue:1 Page(s): 51-63

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Title

EFFECTS OF THYME AND ROSEMARY ESSENTIAL OILS ON POPULATION GROWTH PARAMETERS OF MACROSIPHUM ROSAE (HEMIPTERA: APHIDIDAE) ON CUT FLOWER ROSE

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Keywords

LIFE TABLEQ2

MACROSIPHUM ROSAEQ1

POPULATION GROWTH PARAMETERSQ1

ROSMARINUS OFFICINALISQ1

THYMUS VULGARISQ2

Abstract

The effect of thymeThymus vulgaris L. and rosemary ROSMARINUS OFFICINALIS(L.) essential oils on LIFE TABLE parameters of red rose aphid MACROSIPHUM ROSAE(L.) on cut flower rose Rosa hybrida L. were investigated in laboratory conditions (27 ± 2oC, 70 ± 5% humidity and a photoperiod of 16L: 8Dh), during 2014-2015. The results on the basis of LC50 values showed that theM. rosae was significantly more sensitive to the oil of T. vulgaris (LC50= 36621 ppm) thanR. officinalis (LC50=57565 ppm). Also, Investigation of the thyme essential oil on LIFE TABLE parameters ofM. rosae showed that the net reproductive rate (R 0) values changed from 16.62 ± 2.31 to 29.10 ± 1.97 female offspring, the intrinsic rate of increase (r) values ranged from 0.177 ± 0.01 to 0.229 ± 0.13 day-1, the mean generation time (T) was 13.92 ± 0.22 to 15.88 ± 0.19 days, theDT values ranged from 3.01 ± 0.05 to 3.90 ± 0.007 days and the finite rate of increase (l) values was 1.19 ± 0.003 to 1.26 ± 0.06 day-1. Also, the rosemary essential oil on LIFE TABLE parameters of red rose aphid revealed that theR 0 values ranged from 17.87 ± 1.97 to 31.97 ± 1.98 female offspring, ther values ranged from 0.185 ± 0.02 to 0.237 ± 0.001 day-1, the mean generation time (T) was 14.45 ± 0.23 to 15.99 ± 0.21 days, theDT ranged from 2.85 ± 0.14 to 3.71 ± 0.14 days and the lvalues was 1.20 ± 0.01 to 1.27 ± 0.02 day-1. The results revealed that the essential oils of rosemary and thyme used in this research had a significant difference on population parameters of rose aphid. The maximum mortality percent ofM. rosae population registered 86.12 ± 1.02% and 90.21 ± 1.12% for rosemary and thyme essential oils, respectively. Hence, T. vulgaris had higher insecticidal effect thanR. officinalis essential oil on rose aphid population.

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APA: Copy

MODARRES NAJAFABADI, SEYED SAEID, Bagheri, Abdalnabi, ASKARI SIAHOOEI, MAJEED, ZAMANI, HODA, & GOUDARZI, AZADEH. (2018). EFFECTS OF THYME AND ROSEMARY ESSENTIAL OILS ON POPULATION GROWTH PARAMETERS OF MACROSIPHUM ROSAE (HEMIPTERA: APHIDIDAE) ON CUT FLOWER ROSE. JOURNAL OF CROP PROTECTION, 7(1 ), 51-63. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/239078/en

Vancouver: Copy

MODARRES NAJAFABADI SEYED SAEID, Bagheri Abdalnabi, ASKARI SIAHOOEI MAJEED, ZAMANI HODA, GOUDARZI AZADEH. EFFECTS OF THYME AND ROSEMARY ESSENTIAL OILS ON POPULATION GROWTH PARAMETERS OF MACROSIPHUM ROSAE (HEMIPTERA: APHIDIDAE) ON CUT FLOWER ROSE. JOURNAL OF CROP PROTECTION[Internet]. 2018;7(1 ):51-63. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/239078/en

IEEE: Copy

SEYED SAEID MODARRES NAJAFABADI, Abdalnabi Bagheri, MAJEED ASKARI SIAHOOEI, HODA ZAMANI, and AZADEH GOUDARZI, “EFFECTS OF THYME AND ROSEMARY ESSENTIAL OILS ON POPULATION GROWTH PARAMETERS OF MACROSIPHUM ROSAE (HEMIPTERA: APHIDIDAE) ON CUT FLOWER ROSE,” JOURNAL OF CROP PROTECTION, vol. 7, no. 1 , pp. 51–63, 2018, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/239078/en

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