EFFECT OF ACHILLEA MILLEFOLIUM AND TEUCRIUM POLIUM EXTRACTS ON NUTRITIONAL INDICES AND α-AMYLASE AND PROTEASE ACTIVITIES OF EGYPTIAN COTTON LEAFWORM, SPODOPTERA LITTORALIS (LEPIDOPTERA: NOCTUIDAE)

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Nakhai Bahrami Mojtaba; Mikani Azam; MOHARRAMIPOUR SAEID

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Journal: JOURNAL OF CROP PROTECTION Year:2018 | Volume:7 | Issue:2 Page(s): 183-190

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Title

EFFECT OF ACHILLEA MILLEFOLIUM AND TEUCRIUM POLIUM EXTRACTS ON NUTRITIONAL INDICES AND α-AMYLASE AND PROTEASE ACTIVITIES OF EGYPTIAN COTTON LEAFWORM, SPODOPTERA LITTORALIS (LEPIDOPTERA: NOCTUIDAE)

Author(s)

Nakhai Bahrami Mojtaba | Mikani Azam | MOHARRAMIPOUR SAEID | Issue Writer Certificate

Keywords

ACHILLEA MILLEFOLIUMQ1

TEUCRIUM POLIUMQ1

SPODOPTERA LITTORALISQ1

DIGESTIVE ENZYMESQ1

Abstract

The effect of methanolic extracts ofACHILLEA MILLEFOLIUM and TEUCRIUM POLIUMon third instar larvae of Egyptian cotton leafworm, SPODOPTERA LITTORALISwere investigated. Methanolic plant extracts were mixed with artificial diet and then nutritional indices, glutathione-S transferase, esterase, a-amylase and protease, activity were measured 72h later.Approximate digestibility was increased significantly in larvae fed on the food containing methanolic extract of T. polium but there was not any significant change in insects treated with A. millefolium. T. polium significantly decreased relative growth rate (RGR), relative consumption rate (RCR), efficiency of digested food (ECD) and efficiency of conversion of ingested food (ECI) whereasA. millefolium only decreased RGR and RCR. Feeding on artificial diet containing plant extract decreased α-amylase and protease activities in the midgut of the insect. Furthermore, the effect of methanolic extract of plants on detoxifying enzymes showed that they have no effect on glutathione Stransferase and esterase activities.

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APA: Copy

Nakhai Bahrami, Mojtaba, Mikani, Azam, & MOHARRAMIPOUR, SAEID. (2018). EFFECT OF ACHILLEA MILLEFOLIUM AND TEUCRIUM POLIUM EXTRACTS ON NUTRITIONAL INDICES AND α-AMYLASE AND PROTEASE ACTIVITIES OF EGYPTIAN COTTON LEAFWORM, SPODOPTERA LITTORALIS (LEPIDOPTERA: NOCTUIDAE). JOURNAL OF CROP PROTECTION, 7(2 ), 183-190. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/239124/en

Vancouver: Copy

Nakhai Bahrami Mojtaba, Mikani Azam, MOHARRAMIPOUR SAEID. EFFECT OF ACHILLEA MILLEFOLIUM AND TEUCRIUM POLIUM EXTRACTS ON NUTRITIONAL INDICES AND α-AMYLASE AND PROTEASE ACTIVITIES OF EGYPTIAN COTTON LEAFWORM, SPODOPTERA LITTORALIS (LEPIDOPTERA: NOCTUIDAE). JOURNAL OF CROP PROTECTION[Internet]. 2018;7(2 ):183-190. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/239124/en

IEEE: Copy

Mojtaba Nakhai Bahrami, Azam Mikani, and SAEID MOHARRAMIPOUR, “EFFECT OF ACHILLEA MILLEFOLIUM AND TEUCRIUM POLIUM EXTRACTS ON NUTRITIONAL INDICES AND α-AMYLASE AND PROTEASE ACTIVITIES OF EGYPTIAN COTTON LEAFWORM, SPODOPTERA LITTORALIS (LEPIDOPTERA: NOCTUIDAE),” JOURNAL OF CROP PROTECTION, vol. 7, no. 2 , pp. 183–190, 2018, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/239124/en

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