Uptake of Micronutrients Affected by Earthworms (Eisenia fetida) and Arbuscular Mycorrhizal Fungi (Funneliformis mosseae) Interaction by Corn

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Dehghanian Hamid; HALAJNIA AKRAM; LAKZIAN AMIR; ASTARAEI ALI REZA

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Journal: APPLIED SOIL RESEARCH Year:2018 | Volume:6 | Issue:2 Page(s): 70-83

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Information Journal Paper

Title

Uptake of Micronutrients Affected by Earthworms (Eisenia fetida) and Arbuscular Mycorrhizal Fungi (Funneliformis mosseae) Interaction by Corn

Author(s)

Dehghanian Hamid | HALAJNIA AKRAM | LAKZIAN AMIR | ASTARAEI ALI REZA | Issue Writer Certificate

Keywords

Availability of nutrientsQ1

Dissolved organic carbonQ2

EarthwormQ2

Mycorrhizal symbiosisQ2

Root colonizationQ1

Abstract

This study was conducted to evaluate the effect of Earthworms (Eisenia fetida) and arbuscular mycorrhiza fungi (F. mosseae) as well as their interactions on the Root colonization, soil pH and soil Dissolved organic carbon and nutrient concentration of iron, zinc, copper and manganese in maize. Experimental treatments included control, Earthworm, mycorrhiza and Earthworm + mycorrhiza was conducted in a completely randomized design in research greenhouse of Ferdowsi University of Mashhad with three replications. The results showed that the presence of Earthworms in mycorrhiza + Earthworm treatment had no significant effect on mycorrhizal Root colonization compared with mycorrhiza treatment. The experimental treatments significantly reduced soil pH compared to the control treatment. Although experimental treatments significantly increased shoot dry weight, Dissolved organic carbon and availability of iron, copper, zinc and manganese in the soil compared to control, however, it had a different effect on nutrient uptake by the plant. The highest concentration of Zn and Mn in shoot was obtained in mycorrhiza treatment that was statistically significant compared to other treatments (p<0. 05). The presence of Earthworms in the mycorrhiza + Earthworm treatment, reduced the uptake of zinc and manganese, 32 and 15. 5% relative to mycorrhizal treatments, respectively, that probably due to the negative impact of Earthworm on the destruction of fungal hyphae. While the Earthworms activity had no significant effect on the uptake and concentrations of iron and copper in Earthworms + mycorrhizal treatment.

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APA: Copy

Dehghanian, Hamid, HALAJNIA, AKRAM, LAKZIAN, AMIR, & ASTARAEI, ALI REZA. (2018). Uptake of Micronutrients Affected by Earthworms (Eisenia fetida) and Arbuscular Mycorrhizal Fungi (Funneliformis mosseae) Interaction by Corn. APPLIED SOIL RESEARCH, 6(2 ), 70-83. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/261928/en

Vancouver: Copy

Dehghanian Hamid, HALAJNIA AKRAM, LAKZIAN AMIR, ASTARAEI ALI REZA. Uptake of Micronutrients Affected by Earthworms (Eisenia fetida) and Arbuscular Mycorrhizal Fungi (Funneliformis mosseae) Interaction by Corn. APPLIED SOIL RESEARCH[Internet]. 2018;6(2 ):70-83. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/261928/en

IEEE: Copy

Hamid Dehghanian, AKRAM HALAJNIA, AMIR LAKZIAN, and ALI REZA ASTARAEI, “Uptake of Micronutrients Affected by Earthworms (Eisenia fetida) and Arbuscular Mycorrhizal Fungi (Funneliformis mosseae) Interaction by Corn,” APPLIED SOIL RESEARCH, vol. 6, no. 2 , pp. 70–83, 2018, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/261928/en

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