COMPARISON OF SUSCEPTIBILITY OF TWO IRANIAN POPULATIONS OF TETRANYCHUS URTICAE KOCH (ACARI: TETRANYCHIDAE) TO SPIRODICLOFEN

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FARAHANI SAEED; Bandani Alireza; ESLAMI SOHEIL

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Journal: PERSIAN JOURNAL OF ACAROLOGY Year:2018 | Volume:7 | Issue:3 Page(s): 279-287

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Title

COMPARISON OF SUSCEPTIBILITY OF TWO IRANIAN POPULATIONS OF TETRANYCHUS URTICAE KOCH (ACARI: TETRANYCHIDAE) TO SPIRODICLOFEN

Author(s)

FARAHANI SAEED | Bandani Alireza | ESLAMI SOHEIL | Issue Writer Certificate

Keywords

DETOXIFICATION ENZYMESQ1

RESISTANCE MECHANISMSQ1

SPIRODICLOFENQ1

SYNERGISTSQ1

TWO-SPOTTED SPIDER MITEQ2

Abstract

Two-spotted spider mite, Teranychus urticae (Acari: Tetranychide), is one of the most important agricultural pests throughout the world. The high reproductive potential, short life cycle, combined with frequent acaricide applications has resulted in resistance development to a wide range of acaricides. Resistance to acaricides has an important role in inefficiency of chemical control of this pest. In the present study, the susceptibility of two populations of TWO-SPOTTED SPIDER MITE collected from Karaj (KrS) and Mahallat (MhR) to SPIRODICLOFEN was investigated. The bioassay was conducted using a leaf-dip method on same-age protonymphs. Bioassay results showed that there was a significant difference between LC50 values of KrS and MhR populations. The resistance ratio was obtained as 22.19. The synergistic effects of triphenyl phosphate (TPP), piperonyl butoxide (PBO) and diethyl maleate (DEM) were assessed using residual contact vial (RCV) bioassay method. Results of the synergistic studies showed significant differences between LC50 values of SPIRODICLOFEN with SPIRODICLOFEN+PBO and SPIRODICLOFEN+TPP in MhR population. The most synergistic effect in MhR population was related to PBO. The results of enzyme assays revealed that the most ratio activity in MhR population to KrS population was related to cytochrome P450 monoxygenase (3.02) and the lowest ratio activity was related to glutathione S-transferase (GST) (1.40). These results confirmed that esterase and cytochrome P450 monoxygenase are probably involved in resistance ofT. urticae to SPIRODICLOFEN.

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APA: Copy

FARAHANI, SAEED, Bandani, Alireza, & ESLAMI, SOHEIL. (2018). COMPARISON OF SUSCEPTIBILITY OF TWO IRANIAN POPULATIONS OF TETRANYCHUS URTICAE KOCH (ACARI: TETRANYCHIDAE) TO SPIRODICLOFEN. PERSIAN JOURNAL OF ACAROLOGY, 7(3 ), 279-287. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/263275/en

Vancouver: Copy

FARAHANI SAEED, Bandani Alireza, ESLAMI SOHEIL. COMPARISON OF SUSCEPTIBILITY OF TWO IRANIAN POPULATIONS OF TETRANYCHUS URTICAE KOCH (ACARI: TETRANYCHIDAE) TO SPIRODICLOFEN. PERSIAN JOURNAL OF ACAROLOGY[Internet]. 2018;7(3 ):279-287. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/263275/en

IEEE: Copy

SAEED FARAHANI, Alireza Bandani, and SOHEIL ESLAMI, “COMPARISON OF SUSCEPTIBILITY OF TWO IRANIAN POPULATIONS OF TETRANYCHUS URTICAE KOCH (ACARI: TETRANYCHIDAE) TO SPIRODICLOFEN,” PERSIAN JOURNAL OF ACAROLOGY, vol. 7, no. 3 , pp. 279–287, 2018, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/263275/en

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