COMPARING THE EFFECT OF SEED PRE-TREATMENT METHODS ON IMPROVING ALKALI STRESS TOLERANCE OF SAINFOIN AND ITS RECOVERY

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DELAVIZ MOHAMMAD; SADEGHI HOSSEIN; PIRASTEH ANOSHEH HADI; RANJBAR GHOLAMHASSAN

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Journal: IRANIAN JOURNAL OF SEED RESEARCH Year:2016 | Volume:3 | Issue:1 Page(s): 99-107

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Information Journal Paper

Title

COMPARING THE EFFECT OF SEED PRE-TREATMENT METHODS ON IMPROVING ALKALI STRESS TOLERANCE OF SAINFOIN AND ITS RECOVERY

Author(s)

DELAVIZ MOHAMMAD | SADEGHI HOSSEIN | PIRASTEH ANOSHEH HADI | RANJBAR GHOLAMHASSAN | Issue Writer Certificate

Keywords

HYDRO-PRIMINGQ1

POD REMOVALQ2

PRE-CHILLINGQ1

RECOVERY INDEXQ2

Abstract

Germination is the first and the most stages for sainfoin (Onobrychis viciifolia) growth; which it has specially sensitivity to environmental stresses such as alkalinity. The current study was conducted to evaluate the effectiveness of seed pre-treatment methods on improving of sainfoin tolerance to alkali stress in germination, early growth and its recovery as a factorial experiment based on a completely randomized design in College of Agriculture, Shiraz University in 2013. The first factor was four seed pre-treatment methods (seed with pod, seed without the pod, PRE-CHILLING of seed without pod and HYDRO-PRIMING of seed without pod) and the second factor was five alkali stress levels (pH= 6.7, 7.9, 8.9, 9.8 and 10.7). Alkali stress levels were prepared using two neutral salts (Na2SO4 and NaCl) and two alkaline salt (NaHCO3 and Na2CO3). The results showed that germination percentage was decreased as alkalinity (pH) levels were enhanced; so that, there were no germinated seeds in 9.8 and 10.7 treatments. Alkali stress reduced initial germination percentage (51.9%), final germination percentage (51.8%), plumule length (55.7%) and radicle length (72.2%). Under all alkalinity conditions, the lowest seed germination and seedling growth were observed in with pod seed, followed by PRE-CHILLING treatments; while their highest were achieved in without pod seeds and HYDRO-PRIMING treatments. The highest recovery was observed in without the pod, followed by hydro-primed seeds. Recovery was observed in Pre-chilled and with pod speeds up to 7.9 and in hydro-primed and without pod speeds up to 8.9.

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APA: Copy

DELAVIZ, MOHAMMAD, SADEGHI, HOSSEIN, PIRASTEH ANOSHEH, HADI, & RANJBAR, GHOLAMHASSAN. (2016). COMPARING THE EFFECT OF SEED PRE-TREATMENT METHODS ON IMPROVING ALKALI STRESS TOLERANCE OF SAINFOIN AND ITS RECOVERY. IRANIAN JOURNAL OF SEED RESEARCH, 3(1 ), 99-107. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/263532/en

Vancouver: Copy

DELAVIZ MOHAMMAD, SADEGHI HOSSEIN, PIRASTEH ANOSHEH HADI, RANJBAR GHOLAMHASSAN. COMPARING THE EFFECT OF SEED PRE-TREATMENT METHODS ON IMPROVING ALKALI STRESS TOLERANCE OF SAINFOIN AND ITS RECOVERY. IRANIAN JOURNAL OF SEED RESEARCH[Internet]. 2016;3(1 ):99-107. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/263532/en

IEEE: Copy

MOHAMMAD DELAVIZ, HOSSEIN SADEGHI, HADI PIRASTEH ANOSHEH, and GHOLAMHASSAN RANJBAR, “COMPARING THE EFFECT OF SEED PRE-TREATMENT METHODS ON IMPROVING ALKALI STRESS TOLERANCE OF SAINFOIN AND ITS RECOVERY,” IRANIAN JOURNAL OF SEED RESEARCH, vol. 3, no. 1 , pp. 99–107, 2016, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/263532/en

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