AMOXICILLIN / CLAVULANIC ACID AND CEFOTAXIME RESISTANCE IN SALMONELLA MINNESOTA AND SALMONELLA HEIDELBERG FROM BROILER CHICKENS

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RODRIGUES I.B.B.E.; FERREIRA K.F.S.; SILVA R.L.; MACHADO S.A.; NASCIMENTO E.R.; RODRIGUES D.P.; AQUINO M.H.C.; PEREIRA V.L.A.

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Journal: POULTRY SCIENCE JOURNAL Year:2017 | Volume:5 | Issue:2 Page(s): 123-129

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Title

AMOXICILLIN / CLAVULANIC ACID AND CEFOTAXIME RESISTANCE IN SALMONELLA MINNESOTA AND SALMONELLA HEIDELBERG FROM BROILER CHICKENS

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Keywords

BROILER

SALMONELLA

RESISTANCE

ANTIMICROBIAL DRUG

Abstract

This study investigated the RESISTANCE of variousSalmonella strains to betalactam antibiotics.Salmonella Minnesota (36 strains) and SALMONELLA Heidelberg (24 strains) were isolated from BROILER chickens and carcasses by the Disk Diffusion Test and RESISTANCE genesbla CTX-M-8, bla ACC-1 andbla CMY-2 were detected by PCR. Of the 60 strains tested, 80% were resistant to at least one antibiotic. Specifically, 66.7% were resistant to amoxicillin/clavulanic acid and 75% were resistant to cefotaxime. Among the amoxicillin/clavulanic acid resistant strains, thebla CMY-2 gene was detected in 40%, bla ACC-1 in 37.5% and bla CTX-M-8 in 7.5%. Among the cefotaxime resistant strains, we detected the genesbla CTX-M-8 in 13.3%, blaACC-1 in 33.3%, and bla CMY-2 in 31.1%. The presence of cefotaximeand amoxicillin/clavulanic acid-resistantSalmonella in poultry, and the prevalence of extended spectrum betalactamases and AmpCbetalactamases in these strains are of huge concern to public health and economy.

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APA: Copy

RODRIGUES, I.B.B.E., FERREIRA, K.F.S., SILVA, R.L., MACHADO, S.A., NASCIMENTO, E.R., RODRIGUES, D.P., AQUINO, M.H.C., & PEREIRA, V.L.A.. (2017). AMOXICILLIN / CLAVULANIC ACID AND CEFOTAXIME RESISTANCE IN SALMONELLA MINNESOTA AND SALMONELLA HEIDELBERG FROM BROILER CHICKENS. POULTRY SCIENCE JOURNAL, 5(2), 123-129. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/265788/en

Vancouver: Copy

RODRIGUES I.B.B.E., FERREIRA K.F.S., SILVA R.L., MACHADO S.A., NASCIMENTO E.R., RODRIGUES D.P., AQUINO M.H.C., PEREIRA V.L.A.. AMOXICILLIN / CLAVULANIC ACID AND CEFOTAXIME RESISTANCE IN SALMONELLA MINNESOTA AND SALMONELLA HEIDELBERG FROM BROILER CHICKENS. POULTRY SCIENCE JOURNAL[Internet]. 2017;5(2):123-129. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/265788/en

IEEE: Copy

I.B.B.E. RODRIGUES, K.F.S. FERREIRA, R.L. SILVA, S.A. MACHADO, E.R. NASCIMENTO, D.P. RODRIGUES, M.H.C. AQUINO, and V.L.A. PEREIRA, “AMOXICILLIN / CLAVULANIC ACID AND CEFOTAXIME RESISTANCE IN SALMONELLA MINNESOTA AND SALMONELLA HEIDELBERG FROM BROILER CHICKENS,” POULTRY SCIENCE JOURNAL, vol. 5, no. 2, pp. 123–129, 2017, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/265788/en

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