Changes in growth factors of Beluga, Huso huso larvae fed with bioencapsulated Artemia enriched by a probiotic, protexin

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JAFARYAN SAMIRA; Rangraz Mina; JAFARYAN HOJATOLLAH; Makhtomi Noormohammad; Davoodipour Abdorahman

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Journal: JOURNAL OF AQUATIC ANIMALS NUTRITION Year:2018 | Volume:4 | Issue:1 Page(s): 13-25

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Title

Changes in growth factors of Beluga, Huso huso larvae fed with bioencapsulated Artemia enriched by a probiotic, protexin

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Keywords

Probiotic protexin

Beluga

Bioencapsulation

Artemia nauplii

Specific growth rate

Thermal growth coefficient

Abstract

Artemia urmiana nauplii were used as a vector in Bioencapsulation processing to carry blends of five probiotic bacilli called aquatic Protexin, including Bacillus circulans, B. subtilis, B. licheniformis, B. laterosporus and B. Polymyxa to digestive system of Beluga Huso huso larvae. Nauplii were bioencapsulated with three concentrations of 1×105 (T1), 2×105 (T2) and 3×105 (T3) bacteria per mililiter in suspension and were fed to Beluga larvae for 10 hours. The larvae were fed on the base of the 50% of their body weight for 6 times a day in a completely randomized design and the results were compared with control group (unbioencapsulated Artemia nauplii) in fourteenth day of experiment. The results suggest a positive effect of probiotic bacillus on growth of Beluga larvae compared to the control group. The highest weight was obtained in fish fed by bioencapsulated Artemia with a concentration of 1×105 bacteria/mL. Food conversion ratio significantly decreased in experimental treatments. The probiotic bacilli had significant positive effects on the Specific growth rate, relative gain ratio, survival rate, average daily growth and Thermal growth coefficient in comparison with control (P 0. 05). However, condition factor did not show any significant difference (P 0. 05). The results showed that probiotic bacilli have the highest ability in increasing the growth of Beluga larvae and fish fed by bioencapsulated Artemia with a concentration of 1×105 bacteria/mL had the best results.

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APA: Copy

JAFARYAN, SAMIRA, Rangraz, Mina, JAFARYAN, HOJATOLLAH, Makhtomi, Noormohammad, & Davoodipour, Abdorahman. (2018). Changes in growth factors of Beluga, Huso huso larvae fed with bioencapsulated Artemia enriched by a probiotic, protexin. JOURNAL OF AQUATIC ANIMALS NUTRITION, 4(1 ), 13-25. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/268328/en

Vancouver: Copy

JAFARYAN SAMIRA, Rangraz Mina, JAFARYAN HOJATOLLAH, Makhtomi Noormohammad, Davoodipour Abdorahman. Changes in growth factors of Beluga, Huso huso larvae fed with bioencapsulated Artemia enriched by a probiotic, protexin. JOURNAL OF AQUATIC ANIMALS NUTRITION[Internet]. 2018;4(1 ):13-25. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/268328/en

IEEE: Copy

SAMIRA JAFARYAN, Mina Rangraz, HOJATOLLAH JAFARYAN, Noormohammad Makhtomi, and Abdorahman Davoodipour, “Changes in growth factors of Beluga, Huso huso larvae fed with bioencapsulated Artemia enriched by a probiotic, protexin,” JOURNAL OF AQUATIC ANIMALS NUTRITION, vol. 4, no. 1 , pp. 13–25, 2018, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/268328/en

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