Effect of Lactobacillus rhamnosus (PTCC 1637) on ruminal detoxification of aflatoxin B1

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KARAZHYAN R.; SHAKER SHEYDA I.; Mehraban Sangh Atash m.; Tajjali f.; MOJTAHEDI M.; SADEGH M.

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Journal: Journal of Veterinary Research Year:2017 | Volume:72 | Issue:3 Page(s): 305-311

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Title

Effect of Lactobacillus rhamnosus (PTCC 1637) on ruminal detoxification of aflatoxin B1

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Keywords

aflatoxin B1Q1

rumen fluidQ1

detoxificationQ1

Lactobacillus rhamnosusQ1

Abstract

BACKGROUND: Aflatoxins are secondary metabolites due to the growth of molds in animal feed. Lactic acid bacteria are microorganisms that can absorb aflatoxins. OBJECTIVES: the effect of the yeast Lactobacillus rhamnosus (PTCC 1637) on aflatoxin B1 detoxification and absorption of toxin in in vitro (the cow rumen) was investigated. METHODS: For this purpose, the bacteria used in various treatments (live-treated, autoclave, heat-treated, treated with acid 100º C) was prepared and added to the rumen of cattle. aflatoxin B1 in different doses (0, 5, 10, 20) ppb in the rumen were added and at times one and two hours were incubated at 37° C. The amount of toxin residues was measured by ELISA using Europroxima kits. RESULTS: The results showed that microorganisms have been treated in an autoclave have the largest amount toxin removal (90. 5 percent) (p<0. 05). Also with increases the incubation time, the amount of toxin absorbed significantly (78%) increased (p<0. 05) and with increasing concentrations of toxin in vitro the bacteria’ s ability to absorb toxin increases. CONCLUSIONS: As a solution to the livestock feed industry bacterial cell wall or its compounds can be helpful in reducing aflatoxin B1 toxin.

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APA: Copy

KARAZHYAN, R., SHAKER SHEYDA, I., Mehraban Sangh Atash, m., Tajjali, f., MOJTAHEDI, M., & SADEGH, M.. (2017). Effect of Lactobacillus rhamnosus (PTCC 1637) on ruminal detoxification of aflatoxin B1. JOURNAL OF VETERINARY RESEARCH, 72(3 ), 305-311. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/34737/en

Vancouver: Copy

KARAZHYAN R., SHAKER SHEYDA I., Mehraban Sangh Atash m., Tajjali f., MOJTAHEDI M., SADEGH M.. Effect of Lactobacillus rhamnosus (PTCC 1637) on ruminal detoxification of aflatoxin B1. JOURNAL OF VETERINARY RESEARCH[Internet]. 2017;72(3 ):305-311. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/34737/en

IEEE: Copy

R. KARAZHYAN, I. SHAKER SHEYDA, m. Mehraban Sangh Atash, f. Tajjali, M. MOJTAHEDI, and M. SADEGH, “Effect of Lactobacillus rhamnosus (PTCC 1637) on ruminal detoxification of aflatoxin B1,” JOURNAL OF VETERINARY RESEARCH, vol. 72, no. 3 , pp. 305–311, 2017, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/34737/en

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