Prevalence of Toxoplasma gondii Antibody in Livestock Slaughtered in Sanandaj Slaughterhouse With Agglutination Method in 2015

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Khadem erfan Mohammadbagher; Shariati Salar; FARIDI ASHKAN; GHADERI EBRAHIM; Javan Khorush; ZAMINI GHASEM

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Journal: Journal of Veterinary Research Year:2019 | Volume:74 | Issue:1 Page(s): 19-26

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Title

Prevalence of Toxoplasma gondii Antibody in Livestock Slaughtered in Sanandaj Slaughterhouse With Agglutination Method in 2015

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Keywords

Toxoplasma gondiiQ1

ProtozoaQ2

LivestockQ2

MATQ1

parasiteQ2

Abstract

BACKGROUND: Toxoplasma gondii is an obligate intracellular protozoon with worldwide distribution that infects human and a wide spectrum of warm-blooded animals. OBJECTIVES: The aim of the study is to survey the prevalence of T. gondii antibody in slaughtered Livestock in slaughterhouse with modified agglutination test in Sanandaj in 2015. Methods: Totally 343 serum samples were collected from 130 cows, 111 sheep and 102 goats from May to July 2015 in Sanandaj slaughterhouse. Sera were examined with modified agglutination test (MAT) for T. gondii antibody and 1. 40 titer antibody and above was considered as positive. Results: Antibodies of T. gondii were found in sera of 51 out of 343 (15. 45%) samples. From 51 seropositive sera, 13 cows (23. 84), 13 goats (12. 74%) and 9 sheep (8. 1%) were infected. The differences among species were statistically significant (P≥ . 002). Conclusions: Results indicate that T. gondii in sheep, goats and especially cows is prevalent, so consumption of undercooked meats should be avoided, also the prevention methods of infection should be taught to the people and due to the possibility of limitations in the results of serological tests, repetition of the study using molecular techniques is recommended

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APA: Copy

Khadem erfan, Mohammadbagher, Shariati, Salar, FARIDI, ASHKAN, GHADERI, EBRAHIM, Javan, Khorush, & ZAMINI, GHASEM. (2019). Prevalence of Toxoplasma gondii Antibody in Livestock Slaughtered in Sanandaj Slaughterhouse With Agglutination Method in 2015. JOURNAL OF VETERINARY RESEARCH, 74(1 ), 19-26. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/34914/en

Vancouver: Copy

Khadem erfan Mohammadbagher, Shariati Salar, FARIDI ASHKAN, GHADERI EBRAHIM, Javan Khorush, ZAMINI GHASEM. Prevalence of Toxoplasma gondii Antibody in Livestock Slaughtered in Sanandaj Slaughterhouse With Agglutination Method in 2015. JOURNAL OF VETERINARY RESEARCH[Internet]. 2019;74(1 ):19-26. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/34914/en

IEEE: Copy

Mohammadbagher Khadem erfan, Salar Shariati, ASHKAN FARIDI, EBRAHIM GHADERI, Khorush Javan, and GHASEM ZAMINI, “Prevalence of Toxoplasma gondii Antibody in Livestock Slaughtered in Sanandaj Slaughterhouse With Agglutination Method in 2015,” JOURNAL OF VETERINARY RESEARCH, vol. 74, no. 1 , pp. 19–26, 2019, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/34914/en

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