ISOLATION AND IDENTIFICATION OF PASTEURELLA SPP. IN THE UPPER RESPIRATORY TRACT OF HEALTHY AND UNHEALTHY HOLSTEIN (DAIRY CALF PNEUMONIA) CALVES

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MOHAMMADI GH.R.; GHAZVINI K.; ABBASPANAH H.

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Journal: Journal of Veterinary Research Year:2006 | Volume:61 | Issue:2 Page(s): 147-153

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Information Journal Paper

Title

ISOLATION AND IDENTIFICATION OF PASTEURELLA SPP. IN THE UPPER RESPIRATORY TRACT OF HEALTHY AND UNHEALTHY HOLSTEIN (DAIRY CALF PNEUMONIA) CALVES

Author(s)

MOHAMMADI GH.R. | GHAZVINI K. | ABBASPANAH H. | Issue Writer Certificate

Keywords

CALFQ3

DAIRY CALF PNEUMONIAQ3

PASTEURELLA MULTICIDAQ3

MANNHEIMIA HEMOLYTICAQ3

Abstract

Objective: To compare Pasteurella Spp. isolates of the nasopharyngeal cultures in healthy and unhealthy Holstein (dairy CALF pneumonia) calves.Design: Case control study.Animals: Sixty Holstein calves from two weeks up to sixmonth- old in dairy farms of Mashhad Suburb were selected.Procedure: In the affected calves, the clinical findings were recorded and nasopharyngeal swabs were also taken. Apparently healthy calves were chosen from the same farm as control.Statistical analysis: t-test, Mann- Whitney and Chi-square.Results: Clinical findings including respiratory rate, heart rate, rectal temperature, and illness index scores were significantly different between healthy and unhealthy calves (P<0.05). Differences between the isolation rates of various pathogens from healthy and unhealthy calves were evaluated by contingency table Chi-square analysis. PASTEURELLA MULTICIDA was isolated more frequently from nasopharynx in affected group than in control one (P<0.05). MANNHEIMIA HEMOLYTICA was isolated more frequently in affected ones than controls. However, its difference was not significant (P>0.05). Conclusion: Results indicate that PASTEURELLA MULTICIDA was isolated more frequently from nasopharynx in affected calves than in control group. However isolation of MANNHEIMIA HEMOLYTICA was not strongly associated with respiratory disease.

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APA: Copy

MOHAMMADI, GH.R., GHAZVINI, K., & ABBASPANAH, H.. (2006). ISOLATION AND IDENTIFICATION OF PASTEURELLA SPP. IN THE UPPER RESPIRATORY TRACT OF HEALTHY AND UNHEALTHY HOLSTEIN (DAIRY CALF PNEUMONIA) CALVES. JOURNAL OF VETERINARY RESEARCH, 61(2), 147-153. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/35421/en

Vancouver: Copy

MOHAMMADI GH.R., GHAZVINI K., ABBASPANAH H.. ISOLATION AND IDENTIFICATION OF PASTEURELLA SPP. IN THE UPPER RESPIRATORY TRACT OF HEALTHY AND UNHEALTHY HOLSTEIN (DAIRY CALF PNEUMONIA) CALVES. JOURNAL OF VETERINARY RESEARCH[Internet]. 2006;61(2):147-153. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/35421/en

IEEE: Copy

GH.R. MOHAMMADI, K. GHAZVINI, and H. ABBASPANAH, “ISOLATION AND IDENTIFICATION OF PASTEURELLA SPP. IN THE UPPER RESPIRATORY TRACT OF HEALTHY AND UNHEALTHY HOLSTEIN (DAIRY CALF PNEUMONIA) CALVES,” JOURNAL OF VETERINARY RESEARCH, vol. 61, no. 2, pp. 147–153, 2006, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/35421/en

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