Evaluation of Water Scarcity by Determining Quantity and Quality and Environmental Flow Requirement of Zarrinehrood

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Sarcheshmeh B.; BEHMANESH J.; REZAVERDINEJAD V.

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Journal: Journal of Water and Soil Year:2020 | Volume:34 | Issue:3 Page(s): 565-577

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Information Journal Paper

Title

Evaluation of Water Scarcity by Determining Quantity and Quality and Environmental Flow Requirement of Zarrinehrood

Author(s)

Sarcheshmeh B. | BEHMANESH J. | REZAVERDINEJAD V. | Issue Writer Certificate

Keywords

Environmental flow requirementQ1

Water qualityQ1

Water footprintQ1

Water scarcityQ2

ZarrinehroodQ1

Abstract

Introduction: Drying Urmia Lake, located in northwest of Iran, is mainly related to the reduction in rivers flowing into the lake and hydrological parameters changes. Considering the importance and critical ecological conditions of Urmia Lake, the purpose of this research is to accommodate the environmental water requirement in managing rivers leading to the lake, including Zarrinehrood as the largest river to the lake. Moreover, Water scarcity was assessed by QQE approach in this basin. Materials and Methods: Tennant method is easy, rapid, inexpensive, and is based on empirical relationships between the recommended percent of the MAF. The ecological conditions of the river have been determined for use in this method. In this study, different levels of EFR were calculated to protect the relevant levels of habitat quality defined in the Tennant method. Also the fraction of Blue Water Resources (BWR) required to protect a “ good” level of habitat quality was considered as the suitable EFR. If it is less than the lower limit, the habitat quality will be in degraded status....

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APA: Copy

Sarcheshmeh, B., BEHMANESH, J., & REZAVERDINEJAD, V.. (2020). Evaluation of Water Scarcity by Determining Quantity and Quality and Environmental Flow Requirement of Zarrinehrood. JOURNAL OF WATER AND SOIL (AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES AND TECHNOLOGY), 34(3 ), 565-577. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/360570/en

Vancouver: Copy

Sarcheshmeh B., BEHMANESH J., REZAVERDINEJAD V.. Evaluation of Water Scarcity by Determining Quantity and Quality and Environmental Flow Requirement of Zarrinehrood. JOURNAL OF WATER AND SOIL (AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES AND TECHNOLOGY)[Internet]. 2020;34(3 ):565-577. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/360570/en

IEEE: Copy

B. Sarcheshmeh, J. BEHMANESH, and V. REZAVERDINEJAD, “Evaluation of Water Scarcity by Determining Quantity and Quality and Environmental Flow Requirement of Zarrinehrood,” JOURNAL OF WATER AND SOIL (AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES AND TECHNOLOGY), vol. 34, no. 3 , pp. 565–577, 2020, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/360570/en

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