The effect of abiotic elicitors on antioxidants and phytochemical traits of celandine (Chelidonium majus) under drought stress

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FABRIKI OURANG SEDIGHEH; Shahabzadeh Haniyeh Sadat

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Journal: Iranian Journal of Field Crop Science Year:2019 | Volume:50 | Issue:1 Page(s): 139-150

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Title

The effect of abiotic elicitors on antioxidants and phytochemical traits of celandine (Chelidonium majus) under drought stress

Author(s)

FABRIKI OURANG SEDIGHEH | Shahabzadeh Haniyeh Sadat | Issue Writer Certificate

Keywords

CelandineQ2

DroughtQ2

Methyl JasmonateQ2

Salicylic AcidQ2

Abstract

This experiment was carried out to investigate the effect of Methyl Jasmonate and Salicylic Acid on the antioxidant production and physiological-biochemical properties of Chelidonium majus under Drought stress condition. For this, an experiment was conducted as factorial based on completely randomized design with four replications in Imam Khomeini International University, Iran during 2016-2017. Three factors included Drought stress in two levels (non-stress and Drought stress with 100% and 50% field capacity irrigation, respectively), elicitor in three levels (control, 100 μ m methyl-jasmonate and 2 mM Salicylic Acid) and plant organs (root, stem and leaf). Analysis of variance and mean comparisons showed that methyl-jasmonate and Salicylic Acid reduced the activity of CAT enzyme. Both Salicylic Acid and methyl-jasmonate did not affect the activity of SOD, but methyl-jasmonate increased the activity of GPX and Salicylic Acid reduced APX activity under Drought stress. Also, methyl-jasmonate and Salicylic Acid reduced APX activity compared to control treatment. The highest amount of protein content was observed in root and then in leaf. Salicylic Acid increased total protein content up to 34% compared to control treatment. Both Methyl-jasmonate and Salicylic Acid increased chlorophyll a, chlorophyll b, total chlorophyll, carotenoids, flavonoids and anthocyanin compared to control treatment, but Salicylic Acid was superior in increasing of chlorophyll and carotenoids whereas methyl-jasmonate was superior in increasing of flavonoids and anthocyanin. In conclusion, methyl-jasmonate and Salicylic Acid have increased the ability of Celandine in response to Drought stress, and also, in addition to the protective effect against Drought-induced oxidation, they increased photosynthetic pigments and some of metabolites.

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APA: Copy

FABRIKI OURANG, SEDIGHEH, & Shahabzadeh, Haniyeh Sadat. (2019). The effect of abiotic elicitors on antioxidants and phytochemical traits of celandine (Chelidonium majus) under drought stress. IRANIAN JOURNAL OF FIELD CROP SCIENCE (IRANIAN JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES), 50(1 ), 139-150. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/373047/en

Vancouver: Copy

FABRIKI OURANG SEDIGHEH, Shahabzadeh Haniyeh Sadat. The effect of abiotic elicitors on antioxidants and phytochemical traits of celandine (Chelidonium majus) under drought stress. IRANIAN JOURNAL OF FIELD CROP SCIENCE (IRANIAN JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES)[Internet]. 2019;50(1 ):139-150. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/373047/en

IEEE: Copy

SEDIGHEH FABRIKI OURANG, and Haniyeh Sadat Shahabzadeh, “The effect of abiotic elicitors on antioxidants and phytochemical traits of celandine (Chelidonium majus) under drought stress,” IRANIAN JOURNAL OF FIELD CROP SCIENCE (IRANIAN JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES), vol. 50, no. 1 , pp. 139–150, 2019, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/373047/en

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