The effect of water storage in Arches pond and their dimensions on restoration of vegetation and soil (Case Study: Reyhan plains rangelands of Ravar city)

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ROHANI M.; RASHTIAN A.

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Journal: Iranian Journal of Forests and Rangelands Protection Research Year:2020 | Volume:18 | Issue:1 (35) Page(s): 64-78

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Title

The effect of water storage in Arches pond and their dimensions on restoration of vegetation and soil (Case Study: Reyhan plains rangelands of Ravar city)

Author(s)

ROHANI M. | RASHTIAN A. | Issue Writer Certificate

Keywords

Water storageQ2

Canopy coverQ2

EvennessQ2

Arches pondQ1

DiversityQ1

Abstract

In a large area of the Iran rangelands, there is air dryness and deficiency of moisture, which can be increased by using some mechanical operations in certain parts of the rangeland. In this study the effect of storing operation of curved pit and its dimensions on the restoration of vegetation and soil of pastures was studied in Reihan plain of Ravar-Kerman province. For this purpose, random sampling was performed in small, medium and large curved pits and a region between two pits. In each plot the list of available species, Canopy cover percentage, production and the number of plant rootstocks were measured. Ten soil profiles were made and sampling was done from the first 30 cm of soil surface in each area. The data was analyzed using one-way ANOVA and Duncan test by SPSS21 software. The results suggested that density, production and vegetation percentage were significantly different in the four study sites (p<0. 05). The largest canpy cover and production was in the large curved pit. According to the uniformity index, the Simpson and Wilson homogeneity index had a significant difference. Based on the Simpson index and the Wilson index, the highest Evenness was in small curved pit. Soil analyzing results showed that the organic matter and organic carbon of the large curved pit soil had a significant increase. In general, due to the high sensitivity of rangeland ecosystems in arid and semi-arid regions we can increase the vegetation cover, by curved pit in large dimensions.

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APA: Copy

ROHANI, M., & RASHTIAN, A.. (2020). The effect of water storage in Arches pond and their dimensions on restoration of vegetation and soil (Case Study: Reyhan plains rangelands of Ravar city). FOREST AND RANGE PROTECTION RESEARCH, 18(1 (35) ), 64-78. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/373078/en

Vancouver: Copy

ROHANI M., RASHTIAN A.. The effect of water storage in Arches pond and their dimensions on restoration of vegetation and soil (Case Study: Reyhan plains rangelands of Ravar city). FOREST AND RANGE PROTECTION RESEARCH[Internet]. 2020;18(1 (35) ):64-78. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/373078/en

IEEE: Copy

M. ROHANI, and A. RASHTIAN, “The effect of water storage in Arches pond and their dimensions on restoration of vegetation and soil (Case Study: Reyhan plains rangelands of Ravar city),” FOREST AND RANGE PROTECTION RESEARCH, vol. 18, no. 1 (35) , pp. 64–78, 2020, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/373078/en

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