Effect of injection of vitamin E and selenium solution and vitamin B12 and iron solution to transition dairy cows on colostrum quality, and antioxidant capacity and serum metabolites in calves

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MOUSAVI SEYED REZA; FATAHNIA FARSHID; Taasoli Golnaz; MOHAMMADI YAHYA; MIRZAEI MEHDI

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Journal: Iranian Journal of Animal Science Year:2020 | Volume:50 | Issue:4 Page(s): 307-317

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Title

Effect of injection of vitamin E and selenium solution and vitamin B12 and iron solution to transition dairy cows on colostrum quality, and antioxidant capacity and serum metabolites in calves

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Keywords

Antioxidant capacityQ1

calfQ1

colostrumQ1

vitamin E and SeQ1

vitamin B12 and FeQ1

Abstract

In this experiment, effects of injection of vitamin E (VE) and selenium (Se) solution and vitamin B12 (VB12) and iron (Fe) solution to transition dairy cows on colostrum quality and calves’ Antioxidant capacity, concentrations of VE and VB12, Fe and Se, serum metabolites and blood cells were studied. Twenty primiparous (607. 09± 60. 26 kg of body weight) and twenty multiparous (712± 55. 54 kg of body weight) Holstein dairy cows were divided to 4 based on parity and body weight in a randomized completely block design. Experimental treatments consisted of 1) injection of 7 ml of NaCl % 0. 9 (Control), 2) injection of 60 ml of VE and Se solution, 3) injection of 7 ml of VB12 and Fe solution and 4) injection of 60 ml of VE and Se solution with 7 ml VB12 and Fe solution. Solutions injected on 21 and 7 day prepartum and calves blood samples collected before and 24h after cholestrum feeding. Results indicated that treatments had no effect on calves’ birth weight and colostrum concentrations of fat, protein, lactose and solid not fat, and immunoglobulin G. Serum concentrations of VE and B12, Se and Fe, serum activities of glutathione peroxidase, catalase, total Antioxidant capacity and serum metabolites did not affected by the experimental treatments. Altogether, it can be concluded that injection of VE and Se solution and VB12 and Fe solution to transition dairy cows on days 21 and 7 prepartum had no effect on calves’ immune system at first 24h of life.

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APA: Copy

MOUSAVI, SEYED REZA, FATAHNIA, FARSHID, Taasoli, Golnaz, MOHAMMADI, YAHYA, & MIRZAEI, MEHDI. (2020). Effect of injection of vitamin E and selenium solution and vitamin B12 and iron solution to transition dairy cows on colostrum quality, and antioxidant capacity and serum metabolites in calves. IRANIAN JOURNAL OF ANIMAL SCIENCE (IRANIAN JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES), 50(4 ), 307-317. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/385273/en

Vancouver: Copy

MOUSAVI SEYED REZA, FATAHNIA FARSHID, Taasoli Golnaz, MOHAMMADI YAHYA, MIRZAEI MEHDI. Effect of injection of vitamin E and selenium solution and vitamin B12 and iron solution to transition dairy cows on colostrum quality, and antioxidant capacity and serum metabolites in calves. IRANIAN JOURNAL OF ANIMAL SCIENCE (IRANIAN JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES)[Internet]. 2020;50(4 ):307-317. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/385273/en

IEEE: Copy

SEYED REZA MOUSAVI, FARSHID FATAHNIA, Golnaz Taasoli, YAHYA MOHAMMADI, and MEHDI MIRZAEI, “Effect of injection of vitamin E and selenium solution and vitamin B12 and iron solution to transition dairy cows on colostrum quality, and antioxidant capacity and serum metabolites in calves,” IRANIAN JOURNAL OF ANIMAL SCIENCE (IRANIAN JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES), vol. 50, no. 4 , pp. 307–317, 2020, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/385273/en

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