Investigation on the possibility of extracting cellulose Calotropis procera Willd. Growing in southern Iran

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BABAKHANI M.; YAVARI A.R.; AZIMI R.

مرکز اطلاعات علمی Scientific Information Database (SID) - Trusted Source for Research and Academic Resources

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Paper Information

Journal: Iranian Journal of Wood and Paper Science Research Year:2021 | Volume:36 | Issue:3 (76) Page(s): 171-181

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Title

Investigation on the possibility of extracting cellulose Calotropis procera Willd. Growing in southern Iran

Author(s)

BABAKHANI M. | YAVARI A.R. | AZIMI R. | Issue Writer Certificate

Keywords

Calotropis proceraQ1

ecotypeQ1

holocelluloseQ1

alphacelluloseQ1

Abstract

In the present study, the quality of cellulose extracted from 14 ecotypes (Calotropis procera) growing in Hormozgan, Fars and Bushehr provinces was evaluated to discover its potentials and use in breeding programs. Samples were selected and collected at the flowering stage in June and July 2017. In this study, the extraction and separation of holocellulose and alpha cellulose and fiber dimensions in terms of fiber length and diameter, lumen diameter and cell wall thickness were investigated. Concerning the cellulose quality, among the 14 ecotypes, the highest amount of holocellulose and alpha cellulose was in Hormozgan-Abmah ecotype (54. 59%) Bushehr-Heydariyeh ecotype (61. 1%), respectively. Comparison of mean fiber dimensions showed that the highest-fiber length was in Minab (0. 81) and Tazian (0. 78) ecotypes. The highest-fiber diameter, lumen diameter and cell wall thickness were 34. 87, 23. 58 and 5. 64 microns respectively in the Isin ecotype. In general, the results showed that due to fibers' suitability and its high percentage of cellulose, this species could be comprehensively studied for industrial utilization. Considering the shortage of wood resources and the profitable growth of this specie in the arid southern regions with low water resources, it can be considered as a wood source in the cellulose industry to be widely cultivated.

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APA: Copy

BABAKHANI, M., YAVARI, A.R., & AZIMI, R.. (2021). Investigation on the possibility of extracting cellulose Calotropis procera Willd. Growing in southern Iran. IRANIAN JOURNAL OF WOOD AND PAPER SCIENCE RESEARCH, 36(3 (76) ), 171-181. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/385430/en

Vancouver: Copy

BABAKHANI M., YAVARI A.R., AZIMI R.. Investigation on the possibility of extracting cellulose Calotropis procera Willd. Growing in southern Iran. IRANIAN JOURNAL OF WOOD AND PAPER SCIENCE RESEARCH[Internet]. 2021;36(3 (76) ):171-181. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/385430/en

IEEE: Copy

M. BABAKHANI, A.R. YAVARI, and R. AZIMI, “Investigation on the possibility of extracting cellulose Calotropis procera Willd. Growing in southern Iran,” IRANIAN JOURNAL OF WOOD AND PAPER SCIENCE RESEARCH, vol. 36, no. 3 (76) , pp. 171–181, 2021, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/385430/en

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