Effects of supplementing diet with the alcoholic and nanoencapsulated nettle (Urtica dioica) extracts on growth performance and hematological indices of rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss)

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Graily Afra Abbas; OURAJI HOSSEIN; KERAMAT ABDOLSAMAD; SAFARI REZA

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Journal: JOURNAL OF AQUATIC ANIMALS NUTRITION Year:2020 | Volume:5 | Issue:2 Page(s): 101-113

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Title

Effects of supplementing diet with the alcoholic and nanoencapsulated nettle (Urtica dioica) extracts on growth performance and hematological indices of rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss)

Author(s)

Graily Afra Abbas | OURAJI HOSSEIN | KERAMAT ABDOLSAMAD | SAFARI REZA | Issue Writer Certificate

Keywords

Rainbow trout

Nettle

Urtica dioica

Growth

Immunity

Abstract

This study was carried out to evaluate the effects of alcoholic and nanoencapsulated Nettle (Urtica dioica) extracts on Growth performance and hematological indices of Rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss). A total of 225 Rainbow trout with an average initial weight of 23 ± 0. 16 g (mean ± standard deviation) were fed with five diets supplemented with 0% (control group), 1% alcoholic extract (A1), 2% alcoholic extract (A2), 1% nanoparticle extract (N1) and 2% nanoparticle extract (N2) for 8 weeks. The treatments A2 and N2 showed significantly higher final weight and specific Growth rate compared to the control as well as A1 and N1. The experimental diets exhibited significant effects on some hematological indices, such that the highest levels of white blood cells, lymphocytes, total protein, albumin and also lysozyme activity were observed in A2 and N2. These results suggested that supplementing diet with the alcoholic and nanoencapsulated Nettle extracts enhance Immunity, and promote fish Growth.

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APA: Copy

Graily Afra, Abbas, OURAJI, HOSSEIN, KERAMAT, ABDOLSAMAD, & SAFARI, REZA. (2020). Effects of supplementing diet with the alcoholic and nanoencapsulated nettle (Urtica dioica) extracts on growth performance and hematological indices of rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss). JOURNAL OF AQUATIC ANIMALS NUTRITION, 5(2 ), 101-113. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/387740/en

Vancouver: Copy

Graily Afra Abbas, OURAJI HOSSEIN, KERAMAT ABDOLSAMAD, SAFARI REZA. Effects of supplementing diet with the alcoholic and nanoencapsulated nettle (Urtica dioica) extracts on growth performance and hematological indices of rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss). JOURNAL OF AQUATIC ANIMALS NUTRITION[Internet]. 2020;5(2 ):101-113. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/387740/en

IEEE: Copy

Abbas Graily Afra, HOSSEIN OURAJI, ABDOLSAMAD KERAMAT, and REZA SAFARI, “Effects of supplementing diet with the alcoholic and nanoencapsulated nettle (Urtica dioica) extracts on growth performance and hematological indices of rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss),” JOURNAL OF AQUATIC ANIMALS NUTRITION, vol. 5, no. 2 , pp. 101–113, 2020, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/387740/en

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