Assessment of Khoy Aquifer Vulnerability Using a Combined Method

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NADIRI ATA ALLAH; AKBARI ELHAM; Abbas Novinpour Esfandiar; Gharekhani Maryam

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Paper Information

Journal: Journal of Water and Irrigation Management Year:2020 | Volume:9 | Issue:2 Page(s): 251-262

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Information Journal Paper

Title

Assessment of Khoy Aquifer Vulnerability Using a Combined Method

Author(s)

NADIRI ATA ALLAH | AKBARI ELHAM | Abbas Novinpour Esfandiar | Gharekhani Maryam | Issue Writer Certificate

Keywords

Combined MethodQ1

DRASTICQ1

Groundwater vulnerabilityQ1

SINTACSQ1

Abstract

Agricultural and industrial development has led to a sharp increase in water use, a decrease in the quantity, quality and pollution of groundwater resources. Appropriate measures to prevent pollution of groundwater resources are the identification of vulnerable aquifers. In this study, Combined Method is the combination of DRASTIC and SINTACS methods, was used to evaluate the vulnerability of Khoy plain aquifer. Both methods use hydrological and hydrogeological parameters of this area to investigate the aquifer vulnerability and zoning of susceptible areas, but each of these methods has inherent characteristics and presents different results. Therefore, in this study due to the similarity of the results of these two. The method has been used simultaneously using combination of their advantages. Validation of each of methods were carried out with measured nitrate values from 26 wells in the study area. The Correlation Index (CI) and correlation coefficient (r) were calculated between vulnerability maps and nitrate values to validation and compare these methods. The results showed that the CI and r of Combined Method is high; therefore, this method is more suitable for assessing the vulnerability of this region. Based on the results of the Combined Method, 19, 42 and 39 percent of Khoy plain aquifer are located within low, medium and high vulnerable areas.

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APA: Copy

NADIRI, ATA ALLAH, AKBARI, ELHAM, Abbas Novinpour, Esfandiar, & Gharekhani, Maryam. (2020). Assessment of Khoy Aquifer Vulnerability Using a Combined Method. JOURNAL OF WATER AND IRRIGATION MANAGEMENT, 9(2 ), 251-262. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/390192/en

Vancouver: Copy

NADIRI ATA ALLAH, AKBARI ELHAM, Abbas Novinpour Esfandiar, Gharekhani Maryam. Assessment of Khoy Aquifer Vulnerability Using a Combined Method. JOURNAL OF WATER AND IRRIGATION MANAGEMENT[Internet]. 2020;9(2 ):251-262. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/390192/en

IEEE: Copy

ATA ALLAH NADIRI, ELHAM AKBARI, Esfandiar Abbas Novinpour, and Maryam Gharekhani, “Assessment of Khoy Aquifer Vulnerability Using a Combined Method,” JOURNAL OF WATER AND IRRIGATION MANAGEMENT, vol. 9, no. 2 , pp. 251–262, 2020, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/390192/en

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