Genotype-Environment Interaction Study Base GGE biplot Method for Kernel Yield in Sunflower (Helianthus annuus L. ) Cultivars

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Saremi rad Ali; MOSTAFAVI KHODADAD; MOHAMMADI ABDOLLAH

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Journal: JOURNAL OF CROP BREEDING Year:2020 | Volume:12 | Issue:34 Page(s): 43-53

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Information Journal Paper

Title

Genotype-Environment Interaction Study Base GGE biplot Method for Kernel Yield in Sunflower (Helianthus annuus L. ) Cultivars

Author(s)

Saremi rad Ali | MOSTAFAVI KHODADAD | MOHAMMADI ABDOLLAH | Issue Writer Certificate

Keywords

Ideal GenotypesQ2

Mega-environmentQ2

StabilityQ1

SunflowerQ1

Abstract

Accurate interpretation of the genotype-environment interaction provides the ability to the identification of stable genotypes for breeders. To study genotype-environment interaction, 12 genotypes of Sunflower were cultivated in five regions including Arak, Birjand, Kashmar, Karaj and Shiraz were evaluated in the 2015-2016 growing season. To do yield Stability analysis the graphical GGE biplot method was used. The results showed that the Record and Zaria genotypes in Karaj, SHF81-90 and Sor genotypes in Birjand and Kashmar, Gabur genotype in Shiraz and Armaverski in Arak were stable with the highest kernel yield. Environments of Birjand, Kashmar, Karaj, Arak and Shiraz were the best environments respectively. Genotypes rankings based on the ideal cultivar and also cultivars ranking graph based on the mean yield and Stability revealed that genotypes SHF81-90, Lakomka and Sor were the best and stable genotypes. The relationship view of biplot indicated a high correlation between environments of Karaj, Kashmar and Birjand. Biplot graphical method determined four Mega-environments: Karaj as the first Mega-environment, Kashmar and Birjand as the second Mega-environments, Shiraz as the third Mega-environment and Arak as the fourth Mega-environment.

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APA: Copy

Saremi rad, Ali, MOSTAFAVI, KHODADAD, & MOHAMMADI, ABDOLLAH. (2020). Genotype-Environment Interaction Study Base GGE biplot Method for Kernel Yield in Sunflower (Helianthus annuus L. ) Cultivars. JOURNAL OF CROP BREEDING, 12(34 ), 43-53. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/390789/en

Vancouver: Copy

Saremi rad Ali, MOSTAFAVI KHODADAD, MOHAMMADI ABDOLLAH. Genotype-Environment Interaction Study Base GGE biplot Method for Kernel Yield in Sunflower (Helianthus annuus L. ) Cultivars. JOURNAL OF CROP BREEDING[Internet]. 2020;12(34 ):43-53. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/390789/en

IEEE: Copy

Ali Saremi rad, KHODADAD MOSTAFAVI, and ABDOLLAH MOHAMMADI, “Genotype-Environment Interaction Study Base GGE biplot Method for Kernel Yield in Sunflower (Helianthus annuus L. ) Cultivars,” JOURNAL OF CROP BREEDING, vol. 12, no. 34 , pp. 43–53, 2020, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/390789/en

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